Elymus alaskanus subsp. alaskanus

Common names: Alaskan wheatgrass
Endemic
Synonyms: Agropyron boreale subsp. alaskanum
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment on page 326.
Revision as of 02:02, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Plants cespitose or shortly rhizomatous. Culms 25-90 cm, sometimes decumbent; nodes often exposed, glabrous or pubescent. Ligules 0.2-0.6 mm; blades 3-7 mm wide. Spikes 3.5-14 cm; internodes scabrous on the edges. Glumes glabrous, scabrous or sparsely hairy, hairs to about 0.2 mm; lemmas glabrous or hairy, sometimes more densely hairy distally, hairs about 0.2 mm, apices unawned or awned, awns to 7 mm, straight.

Discussion

Elymus alaskanus subsp. alaskanus grows on river banks and hillsides, primarily north of 50° N latitude.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number.

membranous +  and scarious +
with hairs +  and scabrous +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
bidentate +  and acute +
Mary E. Barkworth +, Julian J.N. Campbell +  and Bjorn Salomon +
(Scribn. & Merr.) Á.Löve +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
straight +
basal +  and apical +
from the sinus +  and terminal +
not geniculate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
not evident +
cross +, linear +  and narrowly lanceolate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
spikelike +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
hairy +  and glabrous +
Alaskan wheatgrass +
not branching +
ascending +  and erect +
25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br /> (90 cm900 mm <br />0.9 m <br />) +
not woody +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Greenland +, Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.) +, Man. +, N.S. +, N.W.T. +, Nunavut +, Ont. +, Que. +, Yukon +, Mont. +, Wyo. +, Colo. +, N.Mex. +, Wash. +, Idaho +, Mich. +, Alaska +, Oreg. +  and Nev. +
liquid +, soft +  and hard +
capillary +
pistillate +  and staminate +
3 +  and 6 +
laterally compressed +  and terete +
(0)1-7-veined +
shorter than to longer than the adjacent florets +
4mm +  and 8mm +
subtending +
hairy +, scabrous +  and glabrous +
1/3 +  and 2/3 +
oblanceolate +  and obovate +
unequal +, subequal +  and reduced +
1.5mm +  and 2mm +
uncinate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +
solid +  and hollow +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (?) +
3mm +  and 10mm +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (2.6 cm26 mm <br />0.026 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (?) +
ciliate +  and scabrous +
distributed +
hairy +  and glabrous +
scabridulous +
linear-lanceolate +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br />) +
stiffly membranous +  and coriaceous +
erose +  and entire +
acute +, rounded +  and truncate +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
lanceolate +
fleshy +  and membranous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
2 +  and 1 +
hairy +  and glabrous +
well-developed +
slightly longer +
subequal +
dry +  and fleshy +
spikelike +
pilose +, glabrous +, scabrous +  and smooth +
3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br /> (?) +  and 14 cm140 mm <br />0.14 m <br /> (?) +
3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br /> (14 cm140 mm <br />0.14 m <br />) +
subsessile +  and sessile +
2-5 times longer than +
bisexual +  and sterile +
terete +  and compressed +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
simple +  and compound +
2 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
pubescent +, scabrous +  and smooth +
not papillate +
Agropyron boreale subsp. alaskanum +
Elymus alaskanus subsp. alaskanus +
Elymus alaskanus +
subspecies +
membranous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br />) +
inconspicuous +
unequal +
plant +  and cespitose +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +