×leydeum piperi

(Bowden) Barkworth
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment on page 370.
Revision as of 02:07, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Plants shortly rhizomatous. Culms to 80 cm tall, about 1.5 mm thick. Leaves evenly distributed; sheaths smooth; auricles to 1.5 mm; ligules 0.5-0.8 mm, truncate to rounded; blades 10-20 cm long, 1.5-2.5 mm wide, tapering from near the base, abaxial surfaces scabridulous, adaxial surfaces scabrous, with about 12 usually more or less equally prominent veins, apices narrowly acute. Spikes 10-15 cm long, 10-15 mm wide including the awns, 5-7 mm wide excluding the awns, lax, nodes with 2 (3) spikelets, 1 (central if 3) spikelet sessile, 1 (2) spikelet (s) pedicellate, pedicels about 0.2 mm; internodes 3-5 mm, completely or mostly concealed by the spikelets; disarticulation tardy, in the rachises. Spikelets about 15 mm including the awns, about 10 mm excluding the awns, with 1-3 florets, the larger or central spikelets with 2-3 florets, the lateral or smaller spikelets with 1 (2) floret (s). Glumes 10-15 mm long, about 0.2 mm wide, subulate, scabrous; lemmas glabrous, mostly smooth, scabrous distally, the largest lemmas of the larger spikelets 6-7 mm, with awns about 9 mm, the largest lemmas of the smaller or lateral spikelets about 5 mm, with awns about 5.5 mm; anthers 1.8-2.2 mm long, about 0.3 mm thick.

Discussion

Covas (1949) and Bowden (1967) agreed that that the parents of ×Leydeum piperi are Hordeum jubatum and Leymus triticoides. It is not known how common or widespread it is. It differs from ×Elyhordeum macounii in its subulate, rather than narrowly linear, glumes.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "×leydeum piperi"
membranous +  and scarious +
0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br /> (?) +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
Mary E. Barkworth +
(Bowden) Barkworth +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
basal +  and apical +
5.5 cm55 mm <br />0.055 m <br /> (9 cm90 mm <br />0.09 m <br />) +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
subulate +
swelling +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
not evident +
tapering +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
spikelike +
hairy +  and glabrous +
not branching +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (80 cm800 mm <br />0.8 m <br />) +
not woody +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (?) +
liquid +, soft +  and hard +
capillary +
pistillate +  and staminate +
1 +, 2 +  and 3 +
laterally compressed +  and terete +
shorter than to longer than the adjacent florets +
10mm +  and 15mm +
subtending +
subulate +
unequal +
uncinate +
solid +  and hollow +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
distributed +
keeled +, lanceolate +  and rectangular +
stiffly membranous +  and coriaceous +
truncate +  and rounded +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
inconspicuous +
lanceolate +
fleshy +  and membranous +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
hairy +  and glabrous +
well-developed +
slightly longer +
subequal +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +
dry +  and fleshy +
spikelike +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (?) +  and 15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br /> (?) +
pedicellate +  and sessile +
bisexual +  and sterile +
terete +  and compressed +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
simple +  and compound +
2 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
not papillate +
Gramineae +
×leydeum piperi +
×leydeum +
species +
membranous +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +