Muhlenbergia crispiseta

Hitchc.
Common names: Mexicali muhly
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 185.
Revision as of 03:40, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Plants annual; tufted. Culms 7-16 cm. Sheaths longer than the internodes, scabridulous or smooth, margins membranous; ligules 1.3-2 mm, membranous, rounded; blades 1-5 cm long, 0.7-1.4 mm wide, flat or involute, scabridulous or smooth abaxially, shortly pubescent adaxially. Panicles 1.8-4.5 cm long, 1.5-3 cm wide, long-exserted; primary branches 1.5-2.8 cm, ascending; pedicels 0.4-2 mm, often curved, scabrous. Spikelets 1.7-2.2 mm. Glumes whitish, mostly smooth, scabrous on the veins; lower glumes 1.2-1.6 mm, 1-veined, acute; upper glumes 1.6-1.8 mm, wider than the lower glumes, 2-veined or 3-veined, truncate, 2-toothed or 3-toothed; lemmas 1.7-2.2 mm, lanceolate, widest near the middle, whitish with dark green patches, densely hairy on the calluses and lower portion of the lemma bodies, hairs to 0.5 mm, apices glabrous, acuminate, minutely bifid, awned, awns 8-18 mm, sinuous to crisped or curled, olive-green; paleas 1.1-1.7 mm, lanceolate, intercostal region loosely pilose on the proximal 2/3, apices acuminate; anthers 0.4-0.7 mm, purplish-red. Caryopses 0.5-1.1 mm, ellipsoid, brownish. 2n = 20.

Discussion

Muhlenbergia crispiseta grows on rock outcrops, in rocky drainages, and on white tablelands, on soils derived from calcareous parent materials in pine-oak and pinyon-juniper woodlands, at elevations of 1900-2600 m. It is basically a Mexican species, with a disjunct population in Brewster County, Texas.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "Muhlenbergia crispiseta"
purplish-red +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br />) +
awned +  and bifid +
acuminate +
Paul M. Peterson +
Hitchc. +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
olive-green +
sinuous +
multiple +, , +  and single +
curled +  and crisped +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
not fused +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
membranous +
not pseudopetiolate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
scabridulous +
involute +  and flat +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br />) +
spikelike +
with hairs +  and glabrous +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br />) +
triangular +  and dome--shaped +
sometimes longer +
membranous +
Mexicali muhly +
geniculate +
7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (16 cm160 mm <br />0.16 m <br />) +
not waisted +
capillary +
pistillate +  and staminate +
bisexual +  and fertile +
round +  and compressed +
reduced +
(0)1(2-3)-veined +
shorter or longer +
subtending +
uncinate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
paniculate +  and racemose +
hollow +  and solid +
not absent +
lanceolate +
0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br /> (0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br />) +
0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br />) +
membranous +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
lanceolate +
0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br /> (0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br />) +
1.8cm +  and 4.5cm +
long-exserted +
cleistogamous +
spikelike +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
dry +  and fleshy +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.8 cm28 mm <br />0.028 m <br />) +
spikelike +
smooth +  and scabridulous +
1 +  and 60 +
compressed +
0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br /> (0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
compound +  and simple +
2 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
Gramineae +
Muhlenbergia crispiseta +
Muhlenbergia +
species +
membranous +
3-veined +  and 2-veined +
shorter than to longer than the florets +
3-toothed +, 2-toothed +  and truncate +
0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
7 (?) +  and 13 (?) +
stoloniferous +  and rhizomatous +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +
dioecious +, monoecious +  and synoecious +