Eustachys retusa

(Lag.) Kunth
Introduced
Synonyms: Chloris argentina
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 222.
Revision as of 03:43, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Culms 30-80 cm, erect, or decumbent and rooting at the nodes. Blades 6-12 cm long, 5-10 mm wide, usually folded, apices obtuse. Panicles with (6) 8-15 branches; branches 4-10 cm, straight, somewhat stiff. Spikelets 1.5-2.1 mm; florets 2. Lower glumes 1.1-1.3 mm, linear-lanceolate, acute; upper glumes 1.3-1.5 mm, oblanceolate, apices truncate or bilobed, mucronate, mucros to 0.4 mm; calluses with a few short hairs; lowest lemmas 1.7-2 mm, lanceolate to ovate, not strongly keeled, midveins glabrous, lateral-veins with widely spreading, white, 1-2 mm hairs, apices acute to mucronate; second lemmas 1.1-1.2 mm, broadly cuneate, apices truncate. Caryopses about 1 mm. 2n = 40.

Distribution

Tex., N.Y., Ga., S.C., N.J., Fla.

Discussion

Eustachys retusa is native to South America, but it is now established along roadsides, sandy fields, and waste areas in the southeastern United States.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "Eustachys retusa"
purple +  and purple-red +
truncate +  and bilobed +
acute +  and mucronate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Cynthia Aulbach +
(Lag.) Kunth +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
triquetrous +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
not fused +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
membranous +
not pseudopetiolate +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
folded +  and flat +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
non-disarticulating +
spikelike +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
pale +  and slightly reddish-purple-tinged +
trigonous-ellipsoid +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
triangular +  and dome--shaped +
sometimes longer +
membranous +
decumbent +  and erect +
flattened +
30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br /> (80 cm800 mm <br />0.8 m <br />) +
not woody +
Tex. +, N.Y. +, Ga. +, S.C. +, N.J. +  and Fla. +
not waisted +
capillary +
stipitate +  and staminate +
sometimes longer +
rudimentary +
round +  and compressed +
reduced +
shorter or longer +
subtending +
unequal +
acute +  and mucronate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
paniculate +  and racemose +
not absent +
cauline +  and basal +
empty +  and stipitate +
cuneate +
0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
sometimes longer +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
inconspicuous +
acute +  and linear-lanceolate +
somewhat smaller +
0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br /> (0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br />) +
light +  and dark-brown +
keeled +, lanceolate +  and ovate +
0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br />) +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
dry +  and fleshy +
spikelike +
equitant +  and distichous +
compressed +  and keeled +
Introduced +
subsessile +  and sessile +
1 +  and 60 +
compressed +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.21 cm2.1 mm <br />0.0021 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
compound +  and simple +
2 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
scabridulous +  and scabrous +
Chloris argentina +
Eustachys retusa +
Eustachys +
species +
membranous +
purplish +, pale +  and green +
oblanceolate +
0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
7 (?) +  and 13 (?) +
scabridulous +
stoloniferous +  and rhizomatous +
plant +  and cespitose +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +
dioecious +, monoecious +  and synoecious +