Brodiaea orcuttii

(Greene) Baker

Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 20: 214. 1896.

Common names: Orcutt’s brodiaea
IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Hookera orcuttii Greene Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 2: 138. 1886
Synonyms: Brodiaea filifolia var. orcuttii (Greene) Jepson Hookera multipedunculata Abrams
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 326. Mentioned on page 321, 323.
Revision as of 05:01, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Scape 8–25 cm, slender. Flowers 14–20 mm; perianth violet, tube funnelform, 3–7 mm, transparent, splitting in fruit, lobes widely spreading, 12–19 mm; filaments 4–6 mm; anthers linear, 4–6 mm, apex with V-shaped notch; staminodia absent; ovary 4–6 mm; style 7–11 mm; pedicel 1–5 cm. 2n = 24.


Phenology: Flowering spring (May).
Habitat: Grasslands near streams, vernal pools
Elevation: 0–1600 m

Discussion

Brodiaea orcutti is rare and endemic to southern California. It was once abundant on Kearney Mesa north of San Diego, but most of that area has been developed for housing, and only those portions on military reservations remain undisturbed. This is the only species in the genus with no staminodia.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"broad" is not a number."narrower" is not a number."thicker" is not a number.

... more about "Brodiaea orcuttii"
cordate +  and linear +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
J. Chris Pires +
(Greene) Baker +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
dilated +
Hookera orcuttii +
reticulate-veined +  and parallel-veined +
crescent--shaped +
sheathing +  and involucrate +
1;several +
tunicate +  and scaly +
Orcutt’s brodiaea +
fibrous-coated +
0–1600 m +
connate-coroniform +  and dilated +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
triangular +
sessile +  and pedicellate +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
loculicidal +
membranaceous +  and leathery +
Grasslands near streams, vernal pools +
bracteate +, open +  and umbellate +
paired +, paniculate +  and racemose +
persistent +
v--shaped +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
alternating +  and opposite +
Flowering spring (May). +
Gard. Chron., ser. +
cylindrical +
slender +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
wind-distributed +
1 +  and many +
rounded +  and flattened +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
adnate +  and free +
epitepalous +
1 +  and several +
3 +  and 1 +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br />) +
Brodiaea filifolia var. orcuttii +  and Hookera multipedunculata +
Brodiaea orcuttii +
Brodiaea +
species +
connate +  and distinct +
sepaloid +  and petaloid +
transparent +
funnel +  and campanulate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
narrower +
3 +  and 2 +
24 +, 20 +, 18 +, 16 +, 12 +, 8 +  and 6 +