Triteleiopsis palmeri

(S. Watson) Hoover

Amer. Midl. Naturalist 25: 99. 1941.

Illustrated
Basionym: Brodiaea palmeri S. Watson Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 24: 78. 1889
Synonyms: Triteleia palmeri (S. Watson) Greene
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 332. Mentioned on page 329.
Revision as of 05:02, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

Corms straw-colored, 1–2 cm diam., young cormlets 3–6 mm, freely dividing within old corm coat and in leaf-axils. Leaves 3–10, 15–30 cm × 3–20 mm wide at base. Flowers: perianth-tube 9–10 mm, lobes 7–8 mm, alternating with transverse perianth appendages, having no apparent connection with stamens; filaments erect, adnate to perianth-tube and forming internal ridges at tube base, terete, 5–7 mm, papillose, apex slender.


Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Deserts, sand dunes
Elevation: 100–1500 m

Distribution

V26 673-distribution-map.jpg

Ariz., Mexico (Baja California), Mexico (Sonora)

Discussion

Triteleiopsis palmeri flowers are similar to those of Triteleia, but differ in certain details of structure (anthers basifixed, papillate; presence of internal transverse perianth appendages; stigma not lobed) and especially in vegetative characters. The leaves, although keeled, are not channeled, and they are not basal but rather alternate and crowded at the base of the stem. The scape is stout (7–10 mm in diameter) compared to that of Triteleia (1–5 mm). The plants grow in loose, sandy soil. They are now in danger of extirpation in Arizona and thus the United States.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"broad" is not a number."thin" is not a number.

... more about "Triteleiopsis palmeri"
cordate +  and linear +
acuminate +
slender +
J. Chris Pires +
(S. Watson) Hoover +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
dilated +
expanded +
Brodiaea palmeri +
reticulate-veined +  and parallel-veined +
keeled +  and planate +
sheathing +  and involucrate +
1;several +
tunicate +  and scaly +
fibrous-coated +
straw-colored +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
Ariz. +, Mexico (Baja California) +  and Mexico (Sonora) +
100–1500 m +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
sessile +  and pedicellate +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
indehiscent +, septicidal +  and loculicidal +
rounded +
membranaceous +  and leathery +
Deserts, sand dunes +
bracteate +, many-flowered +, open +  and umbellate +
paired +, paniculate +  and racemose +
crowded +  and alternate +
persistent +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
alternating +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Flowering spring. +
Amer. Midl. Naturalist +
4.5dm +  and 6dm +
cylindrical +
7mm +  and 15mm +
wind-distributed +
1 +  and many +
elongate +
Illustrated +
adnate +  and free +
epitepalous +
1 +  and several +
3 +  and 1 +
slender +
Triteleia palmeri +
Triteleiopsis palmeri +
Triteleiopsis +
species +
connate +  and distinct +
sepaloid +  and petaloid +
narrower +
3 +  and 2 +