Yucca rupicola

Scheele

Linnaea 23: 143. 1850.

Common names: Twisted-leaf yucca
Endemic
Synonyms: Yucca rupicola var. tortifolia Engelmann
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 431. Mentioned on page 425, 432.
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Plants usually forming open colonies of rosettes, acaulescent, with branching subterranean caudices; rosettes 2–15 per colony, each rosette with fewer than 100 leaves. Leaf-blade lanceolate, twisted, strongly concave, widest at middle, distinctly narrowing toward base, broadened at stem attachments, 35–60 × 1.7–4 cm, somewhat fleshy, flexible, margins denticulate or wavy, dark orange or reddish-brown, apex pointed. Inflorescences paniculate, arising beyond rosettes, narrowly ovoid, 2.5–10 dm; branches 0.7–2 dm; bracts erect; peduncle scapelike, 0.3–1.5 m, 1.5–2 cm diam. Flowers pendent; perianth campanulate; tepals distinct, white or greenish white, ovate, 4–7 × 1.5–3 cm, apex sharply acuminate; filaments 1.8–3.2 cm; pistil 2.5–4.5 cm; style white or greenish, 12–20 mm; stigmas lobed. Fruits erect, capsular, dehiscent, ellipsoid to cylindric, 4–5.5 × 2–3 cm, dehiscence septicidal. Seeds dull black, thin, 6–8 mm diam.


Phenology: Flowering late spring.
Habitat: Rocky hillsides of limestone ledges, open plains, woodlands
Elevation: 400–900 m

Discussion

Yucca rupicola is endemic to southeastern Edwards Plateau. It is the only species in the flora with flaccid, twisted leaves.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thick" is not a number. "thin" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property. "dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."thin" is not a number.

... more about "Yucca rupicola"
longitudinal +
glandular-pubescent +  and glandular +
acuminate +  and pointed +
William J. Hess +  and R. Laurie Robbins +
Scheele +
broadened +
elliptic +, ovate +, oblanceolate +, lanceolate +  and linear +
expanded +
fleshy +  and rigid +
scale-like +
subterranean +
Twisted-leaf yucca +
400–900 m +
elongated +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
flattened +
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (3.2 cm32 mm <br />0.032 m <br />) +
broadened +
septicidal +, 2cm +  and 3cm +
ellipsoid +  and cylindric +
fleshy +  and dry +
Rocky hillsides of limestone ledges, open plains, woodlands +
concave +  and lanceolate +
long-lived +  and annual +
dentate +, serrulate +  and entire +
reddish-brown +  and dark orange +
wavy +  and denticulate +
narrowing +
6-lobed +
not +  and articulate +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br /> (150 cm1,500 mm <br />1.5 m <br />) +
campanulate +
semisucculent +
Flowering late spring. +
oblong-cylindrical +  and obovoid +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br />) +
2 +  and 15 +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
ovate +, obovate +, round +  and flattened +
exserted +  and included +
35 cm350 mm <br />0.35 m <br /> (60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br />) +
1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
aboveground +  and subterranean +
white;pale green +
1 +  and 3 +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
greenish +  and white +
exserted +  and included +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Yucca rupicola var. tortifolia +
Yucca rupicola +
species +
greenish white;white +
distinct +
4cm +  and 7cm +
1.5cm;3cm +
aboveground +  and subterranean +
polygamodioecious +, dioecious +, monoecious +, polycarpic +  and monocarpic +
small;gigantic +
petal-like +