Psilopilum laevigatum

(Wahlenberg) Lindberg

Öfvers. Kongl. Vetensk.-Akad. Förh. 18: 190. 1861,.

Basionym: Polytrichum laevigatum Wahlenberg Fl. Lapp. 349, fig. 22. 1812
Synonyms: Psilopilum arcticum Bridel Oligotrichum glabratum (Hooker) Lindberg Oligotrichum laevigatum (Wahlenberg) Bruch & Schimper
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 27. Treatment on page 147. Mentioned on page 15, 145.
Revision as of 05:46, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Stems 7–10 (–18) mm, slender, rather wiry. Leaves 1.5–1.8 (–2.5) mm, ovate to oblong-obovate, erect-incurved when dry, only weakly spreading when moist, rounded concave in lamellate portion, becoming abruptly cucullate approaching the obtuse apex; margins irregularly dentate with projecting ends of obliquely oriented, rhomboidal marginal cells, usually hyaline-margined; costa ending in or just below apex, smooth on the back above, rarely with a few low, adaxial lamellae; lamellae 8–15, 6–12 cells high, margins deeply incised, coarsely and irregularly dentate; cells of leaf base short-rectangular, narrower at margins; median cells of lamina 12–24 (–30) µm wide, thin to firm-walled; perichaetial leaves 3.8–4.5 mm, erect, twice as long as stem-leaves or longer. Seta brown, 7–15 mm. Capsule 2.6–4 mm, greenish to dark-brown to blackish brown, variable in shape, asymmetrically ovoid and gibbous; peristome teeth 200–320 µm.


Habitat: Habitat similar to that of Psilopilum cavifolium, somewhat rare and local in arctic North America

Distribution

V27 182-distribution-map.gif

Nfld. and Labr. (Labr.), Nunavut, Yukon, Alaska, arctic and subarctic Eurasia (southward to 61ºN), arctic and subarctic Eurasia (including Archangelsk Province), arctic and subarctic Eurasia (e Siberia), arctic and subarctic Eurasia (Altai), Atlantic Islands (Iceland)

Discussion

Habitat similar to that of Psilopilum cavifolium, somewhat rare and local in arctic North America; Nfld. and Labr. (Labr.), Nunavut, Yukon; Alaska; arctic and subarctic Eurasia (southward to 61ºN, including Archangelsk Province, e Siberia, Altai); Atlantic Islands (Iceland).

In Nunavut, Psilopilum laevigatum is known from Baffin Island.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"broadened" is not a number."timesaslongasstem-leaves" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Psilopilum laevigatum"
prominent +
Gary L. Smith Merrill +
(Wahlenberg) Lindberg +
short-rectangular +
Polytrichum laevigatum +
abrupt +, crisped +  and undulate +
firm-textured +
flaring +  and ovate +
monoicous +, dioicous +, sexual +  and vegetative +
sinuate;fiberlike;elongate;less isodiametric;transversely elongate-hexagonal +
sparsely ciliate;smooth +
roughened +  and smooth +
cucullate +
greenish +  and dark-brown +
gibbous +, ovoid +  and variable +
0.26 cm2.6 mm <br />0.0026 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
extensive +
toothed +
undifferentiated +
Nfld. and Labr. (Labr.) +, Nunavut +, Yukon +, Alaska +, arctic and subarctic Eurasia (southward to 61ºN) +, arctic and subarctic Eurasia (including Archangelsk Province) +, arctic and subarctic Eurasia (e Siberia) +, arctic and subarctic Eurasia (Altai) +  and Atlantic Islands (Iceland) +
projecting +
scabrous +, mammillose +  and smooth +
Habitat similar to that of Psilopilum cavifolium, somewhat rare and local in arctic North America +
delimited +  and indistinct +
photosynthetic +
6 +  and 12 +
thin +, 12um +  and 24um +
0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
spreading +  and erect-incurved +
cucullate +, concave +, rounded +, ovate +  and oblong-obovate +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
membranous +
hyaline-margined +
cuticular-papillose +  and smooth +
shape +  and size +
dioicous +  and sexual +
0.38 cm3.8 mm <br />0.0038 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
pigmented +  and pale +
lamellate +
Öfvers. Kongl. Vetensk.-Akad. Förh. +
underground +
undifferentiated +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
differentiated +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
slender +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
superficial +
Psilopilum arcticum +, Oligotrichum glabratum +  and Oligotrichum laevigatum +
Psilopilum laevigatum +
Psilopilum +
species +
compound +  and simple +
unjointed +
irregular +
plant +  and gregarious +
smaller +  and small +