Hypopterygium tamariscina

(Hedwig) Bridel ex Müller Hal.

Syn. Musc. Frond. 2: 8. 1850.

Basionym: Leskea tamariscina Hedwig Sp. Musc. Frond., 212, plate 51, figs. 1 – 7. 1801
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 262. Mentioned on page 261.
Revision as of 06:42, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

Plants 2.5–4 cm. Leaves of stipe and basal fronds in 3 or 11+ rows, 1–1.5 mm; dorsal frond leaves absent from stipe; distal stipe leaves asymmetric, 0.8–1 mm, margins serrate in distal 1/2; all leaves ovate; costa short or to 1/2–2/3 leaf length. Perichaetia with paraphyses present. Seta 1.5 cm, smooth. Capsule 1 mm; operculum long-rostrate, 1.5 mm.


Phenology: Capsules mature fall.
Habitat: Limestone sinks
Elevation: low elevations (0 m)

Distribution

V28 416-distribution-map.gif

Fla., Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, se Asia, c Africa, Indian Ocean Islands, Pacific Islands

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Hypopterygium tamariscina, of pantropical distribution, was reported once from Alachua County, Florida (M. W. Diddell and E. M. Shields 1943), in a lime sink about 7 km southeast of Newberry (NY). It differs from H. flavolimbatum in lacking dorsal frond leaves on its basal stipe, having stipe and basal frond leaves in three or eleven or more rows, and paraphyses present. This species has apparently been extirpated from the flora area according to J. D. Kruijer (2002); the next closest station is in Cuba.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Hypopterygium tamariscina"
acuminate +  and acute +
Richard H. Zander +
(Hedwig) Bridel ex Müller Hal. +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
Leskea tamariscina +
dorsiventral +  and complanate-foliate +
rudimentary +
conic-cucullate +  and cucullate +
cylindric +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
long-rhomboidal +
subpercurrent +
0 +  and 1/2-2/3 +
Fla. +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America +, South America +, se Asia +, c Africa +, Indian Ocean Islands +  and Pacific Islands +
low elevations (0 m) +
with zigzag line +  and furrowed +
cross-striolate +
Limestone sinks +
not differentiated +
autoicous +  and sexual +
larger +
long-rostrate +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (?) +
Capsules mature fall. +
Syn. Musc. Frond. +
not differentiated +
much-branched +  and dendroid +
curved +  and straight +
papillose +  and smooth +
elongate +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (?) +
umbellate +  and palmate +
flabellate +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
Hypopterygium tamariscina +
Hypopterygium +
species +
specialized +
incrassate +
medium-sized;large +