Entodon seductrix

(Hedwig) Müller Hal.

Linnaea 19: 214. 1846.

Endemic
Basionym: Neckera seductrix Hedwig Sp. Musc. Frond., 208, plate 47, figs. 8 – 13. 1801
Synonyms: Cylindrothecium demetrii Renauld & Cardot
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 506. Mentioned on page 503.
Revision as of 06:51, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

Plants in dense mats, green to golden brown. Stems to 10 cm, subpinnate, branches terete-foliate. Leaves erect, oblong-ovate to elliptic, 1–2 mm; margins plane, entire proximally, weakly serrulate distally; apex abruptly acute to apiculate; ecostate or costa double, short; alar region ± abruptly differentiated, 1-stratose, not or slightly reaching costa. Sexual condition autoicous. Seta reddish, 0.5–1.6 cm. Capsule cylindric, 2–3.5 mm; annulus 2-seriate or 3-seriate, persistent; operculum obliquely rostrate; exostome teeth reddish, external surface smooth or faintly roughened proximally, finely papillose apically, not perforate; endostome segments smooth. Spores 13–21 µm.


Habitat: Rotten wood, bark at base of trees, soil, rock, dry hardwood forests
Elevation: low to moderate elevations

Distribution

V28 788-distribution-map.gif

Ont., Que., Ala., Ark., Conn., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis.

Discussion

Entodon seductrix is the most common species of Entodon in eastern North America. It is recognized by strongly terete-foliate branches, broad, abruptly acute to apiculate leaves, red setae, a persistent annulus, and essentially smooth exostome teeth (the only species of Entodon with this character). The capsule is usually somewhat wrinkled when dry and empty.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Entodon seductrix"
3-seriate +  and 2-seriate +
not +  and differentiated +
abruptly acute +  and apiculate +
dioicous +, autoicous +, sexual +  and asexual +
William R. Buck +
(Hedwig) Müller Hal. +
not decurrent +
Neckera seductrix +
terete-foliate +
concave;lanceolate;broadly ovate +
cucullate +
yellow;redbrown +
cylindric +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
quadrate;subquadrate +
not differentiated +
Ont. +, Que. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Nebr. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Vt. +, Va. +, W.Va. +  and Wis. +
low to moderate elevations +
bordered +  and not shouldered +
quadrate;short-rectangular +
papillose +, roughened +  and smooth +
Rotten wood, bark at base of trees, soil, rock, dry hardwood forests +
perforate +  and trabeculate +
smooth +  and striate +
straight;more or less flexuose +
oblong-ovate +  and elliptic +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
serrulate +  and entire +
extensive +
papillose +
autoicous +  and sexual +
differentiated +
striate +, papillose +  and smooth +
elongate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
spheric +
concave +, lanceolate +  and broadly ovate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
Cylindrothecium demetrii +
Entodon seductrix +
species +
thin +  and thick +
green +  and golden brown +
medium-sized +  and moderately large +