Homomallium mexicanum

Cardot

Rev. Bryol. 37: 53. 1910.

Illustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 531. Mentioned on page 530, 559.
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Stems 2–2.5 cm, green or yellowish green, branches curved at apices. Leaves homomallous, 0.8–1.3 (–1.5) mm; margins reflexed at base, entire or serrulate at apex; apex abruptly slender-acuminate, not subulate; alar cells quadrate-rectangular, walls thick, region extending 1/4–1/3 leaf margin; distal laminal cells 25–35 × 4–7 µm, walls thick. Seta yellow-orange, 1–1.6 cm. Capsule yellowish to reddish, 1–1.7 mm. Spores 11–20 µm, minutely papillose.

Distribution

V28 823-distribution-map.gif

w United States, Mexico, Asia, Australia

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Homomallium mexicanum is a largely subtropical species that appears more robust than the other two North American species of Homomallium because of its larger and more spreading leaves.

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Leaves to 1.3 mm, not imbricate, ovate-lanceolate; apices narrowly acuminate; margins denticulate distally. Homomallium mexicanum var. mexicanum
1 Leaves to 1.5 mm, closely imbricate, broadly ovate; apices short-acuminate; margins entire. Homomallium mexicanum var. latifolium
... more about "Homomallium mexicanum"
2-seriate +  and 1-seriate +
not subulate;slender-acuminate +
Steven G. Newmaster +
Cardot +
not decurrent +
Hypnum subg. Homomallium +
erect-spreading +
oblong-ovate +
cucullate +
yellowish;reddish +
inclined +  and horizontal +
oblong-cylindric +
constricted +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br />) +
similar +  and pigmented +
quadrate-rectangular +
differentiated +
rudimentary +
nodulose +
ecostate +  and short +
ecostate +  and obscure +
autoicous +  and sexual +
w United States +, Mexico +, Asia +  and Australia +
fused +  and free +
filamentous +
0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br />) +
serrulate +  and entire +
toothed +, entire +  and plane +
dioicous +, autoicous +  and sexual +
apiculate +  and short-rostrate +
Rev. Bryol. +
papillose +  and smooth +
yellow-orange +
elongate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
Illustrated +
asymmetric +, 2-pinnate +  and 1-pinnate +
falcate-secund +
yellowish green +  and green +
straight +
homomallous +  and erect-spreading +
oblong-ovate +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (?) +  and 2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (?) +
differentiated +
Homomallium mexicanum +
Homomallium +
species +
yellowish +, brownish +  and dark green +
shiny +  and glossy +