Argemone squarrosa

Greene

Pittonia 4: 68. 1899.

IllustratedEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
Revision as of 07:21, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Plants perennial. Stems widely branching, 4-8 dm, moderately to copiously prickly throughout. Leaf-blades: abaxial surface prickly on main veins, adaxial surface prickly or unarmed on main veins, densely prickly-hispid to glabrous between veins; basal lobed 2/3-4/5 distance to midrib, lobe apices angular, marginal teeth 3 mm or more; distal clasping. Inflorescences: buds subglobose to oblong, body 16-25 × 15-20 mm, prickly; sepal horns angular in cross-section, 8-14 (-18) mm, apical prickle indurate. Flowers 8-11 cm broad, closely subtended by 1-2 foliaceous bracts; petals white; stamens 150 or more; filaments pale-yellow; pistil 4-5-carpellate. Capsules ellipsoid, oblong or lanceovoid, 25-50 × 10-18 mm (including stigma and excluding prickles); prickles basally herbaceous, spreading or reflexed, unequal, longest branched, 8-15 mm. Seeds 2-2.5 mm.

Distribution

Colo., Kans., N.Mex., Okla., Tex.

Discussion

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Capsules densely short-prickly as well as long-prickly. Argemone squarrosa subsp. squarrosa
1 Capsules moderately short-prickly as well as long-prickly. Argemone squarrosa subsp. glabrata

"longest" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Argemone squarrosa"
unarmed +  and prickly +
densely prickly-hispid +  and glabrous +
Gerald B. Ownbey +
Greene +
palmate +  and subpalmate +
1×-lobed +, commonly shallowly +  and unlobed +
1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
subglobose +  and oblong +
unarmed +, prickly +, grooved +  and 3-5(-7)-valved +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
lanceovoid +, oblong +  and ellipsoid +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
Colo. +, Kans. +, N.Mex. +, Okla. +  and Tex. +
sessile +, pedicellate +  and symmetric +
conspicuous +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (11 cm110 mm <br />0.11 m <br />) +
transverse +, poricidal +, valvate +  and dehiscence +
tipped +  and hollow +
subterminal +
paniculate +  and racemose +
terminal +  and axillary +
2/3 +  and 4/5 +
alternate +  and opposite or whorled +
cauline +  and basal +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (?) +
1-2-locular or +  and incompletely completely multilocular +
distinct +
obovate +
2 times number of sepals +
4-5-carpellate +
reflexed +  and spreading +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
white +  and orange +
carunculate +  and arillate +
subglobose +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (?) +
list +  and count +
list +  and count +
1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br />) +
3 +  and 2 +
obovate +
W2 +, Illustrated +  and Endemic +
prickly +  and branching +
decumbent +, spreading +  and erect +
persistent +
3-5(-7)-lobed +
persistent +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
prickly +  and unarmed +
hispid +, glabrous +  and glaucous +
Argemone squarrosa +
Argemone +
species +
3 +  and 2 +