Fothergilla major

Loddiges

Bot. Cab. 16: plate 1520. 1829.

EndemicIllustrated
Synonyms: Fothergilla monticola Ashe
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
Revision as of 07:36, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Shrubs, 7-65 dm; branches robust. Leaves: stipules 2.8-7 (-10.2) mm; petioles 3-10 (-18) mm. Leaf-blade broadly elliptic or somewhat orbiculate to obovate, asymmetric, 2.5-13.5 × 4.2-12.5 cm, base rounded to truncate, rarely cuneate, often oblique, proximal margins entire, distal margins coarsely sinuate to repand, rarely entire, apex short-acuminate to rounded and mucronate; surfaces abaxially glaucous or green, adaxially green, both surfaces stellate-pubescent or nearly glabrous; veins (4-) 5-6 (-7) pairs. Inflorescences nearly sessile to short-pedunculate, 3-6 × 2-3 cm. Flowers: calyx lobes persistent in fruit; stamens (10-) 22-34; filaments 6-17 mm. Fruiting spikes 3.5-7 × 1.5-2.5 cm. Capsules 5.5-13 mm. Seeds 5-6 (-8) mm, apex pointed. 2n = 72.


Phenology: Flowering spring (Apr–May).
Habitat: Bluffs, dry rocky woodlands, talus slopes, riverbanks, upper piedmont to mountains
Elevation: 150-1300 m

Distribution

V3 605-distribution-map.gif

Ala., Ark., Ga., N.C., S.C., Tenn.

Discussion

The disjunct occurrence of Fothergilla major in Arkansas is a recent discovery.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"longest" is not a number.

... more about "Fothergilla major"
pointed;mucronate;short-acuminate;rounded +
Frederick G. Meyer +
Loddiges +
light gray +
cuneate;rounded;truncate +
stellate-pubescent +
persistent +
4-5(-7)-lobed +
stellate-pubescent +
0.55 cm5.5 mm <br />0.0055 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
coarsely sinuate +  and repand +
Ala. +, Ark. +, Ga. +, N.C. +, S.C. +  and Tenn. +
150-1300 m +
club--shaped +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br />) +
stellate-pubescent +
fragrant +
2-seeded +  and capsular +
septicidal +  and loculicidal +
Bluffs, dry rocky woodlands, talus slopes, riverbanks, upper piedmont to mountains +
straight +
light colored +
lateral +  and apical +
campanulate +
nearly sessile +  and short-pedunculate +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
terminal +  and axillary +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
somewhat +  and elliptic +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (13.5 cm135 mm <br />0.135 m <br />) +
orbiculate +  and obovate +
4.2cm;12.5cm +
short-petiolate +
transparent +
serrate-dentate occasionally undulate;entire +
half-inferior +
pendent +  and anatropous +
many +  and 1 +
distinct +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Flowering spring (Apr–May). +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
reddish-brown +
fusiform +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
Endemic +  and Illustrated +
short-pedunculate +  and sessile +
conspicuous +
persistent +
recurved +  and erect +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.02 cm10.2 mm <br />0.0102 m <br />) +
0.28 cm2.8 mm <br />0.0028 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
persistent +
recurved;erect +
hornlike +
glabrous +, stellate-pubescent +  and glaucous +
Fothergilla monticola +
Fothergilla major +
Fothergilla +
species +
sessile +  and short-stalked +
1 (?) +  and 2 (?) +