Cinnamomum

Schaeffer

Bot. Exped., 74. 1760, name conserved.

Etymology: Greek kinnamomon, cinnamon
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA03 P5 Sassafras Umbellularia Cinnamomum pg 30.jpegCinnamomum camphora
Umbellularia californica var. californica
Sassafras albidum
John Myers
John Myers
John Myers

Trees or shrubs, evergreen. Bark gray [or brown], furrowed [or smooth]; bark and leaves often aromatic. Leaves alternate, infrequently opposite. Leaf-blade with (1-) 3 primary-veins [or infrequently pinnately veined], papery to leathery; surfaces glabrous or variously pubescent; domatia frequently present. Inflorescences appearing when mature leaves present, axillary, panicles. Flowers bisexual; tepals deciduous or persistent, white, green, or yellow, equal; stamens 9, anthers 4-locular, 4-valved (rarely with anthers of inner 3 stamens 2-locular), extrorse; staminodes 3, apex sagittate or cordate; ovary ovoid-ellipsoid. Drupe bluish black, nearly globose, seated in small cupule with entire single rim or tepals persistent.

Distribution

Tropical and subtropical regions, North America, Central America, South America, Asia, Pacific Islands, Australia

Discussion

Species 300 or more (1 in the flora).

The neotropical species were formerly included in Phoebe, but they are better placed in Cinnamomum.

Selected References

None.

... more about "Cinnamomum"
cordate +  and sagittate +
Henk var der Werff +
Schaeffer +
aromatic +
deciduous +
Tropical and subtropical regions +, North America +, Central America +, South America +, Asia +, Pacific Islands +  and Australia +
bluish black +
globose +
Greek kinnamomon, cinnamon +
pistillate +  and staminate +
reddish;usually yellow;greenish or white +
papery +  and leathery +
petiolate +  and simple +
opposite +  and alternate +
aromatic +
ovoid-ellipsoid +
Bot. Exped., +
capitate +  and discoid +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
Cinnamomum +
Lauraceae +
yellow +, green +  and white +
persistent +  and deciduous +
3 +  and 6 +
unequal +  and smaller +
shrub +  and tree +
3 +  and 2 +