Calycanthus

Linnaeus

Syst. Nat. ed. 10, 2: 1066. 1759, name conserved.

Common names: Strawberry-shrub sweetshrub spicebush
Etymology: Greek kályx, covering, cup, and anthos, flower
Synonyms: Butneria Duhamel
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
Revision as of 07:48, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA03 P4 Calycanthus Lindera Litsea pg 25.jpegLitsea aestivalis
Calycanthus occidentalis
Lindera melissifolia
Calycanthus floridus var. floridus
Lindera subcoriacea
John Myers
John Myers
John Myers
John Myers
John Myers

Twigs quadrangular to nearly terete, pubescent to glabrous. Buds naked. Leaves 2-ranked. Leaf-blade elliptic, ovate, or ovatelanceolate; surfaces adaxially scabrous. Flowers maroon or reddish-brown, rarely greenish or green-tipped, with strawberry or pineapple scent. x = 11.

Distribution

Temperate North America

Discussion

Species 3 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Tepals oblong-elliptic to obovate-lanceolate, apex acute; stamens 10–20, oblong; mature hypanthium cylindric, ellipsoid, pyriform, or globose; lateral bud partially hidden by petiole base; e North America. Calycanthus floridus
1 Tepals linear to linear-spatulate or ovate-elliptic, apex rounded; stamens 10–15, linear to oblong-linear; mature hypanthium campanulate; lateral bud exposed; California. Calycanthus occidentalis
... more about "Calycanthus"
George P. Johnson +
Linnaeus +
succulent +
Strawberry-shrub +, sweetshrub +  and spicebush +
Temperate North America +
Greek kályx, covering, cup, and anthos, flower +
green-tipped +, greenish +, reddish-brown +  and maroon +
pineapple +
succulent +
dark reddish-brown +
urn--shaped +
ovatelanceolate +, ovate +  and elliptic +
Syst. Nat. ed. +
fast-growing +
perigynous +
decurrent +
filiform +  and elongate +
Butneria +
Calycanthus +
Calycanthaceae +
perigynous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
quadrangular;nearly terete +