Atriplex subsect. Saccariae

(Standley) S. L. Welsh

Rhodora 102: 419. 2001.

Basionym: Saccariae Standley in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 21: 45. 1916
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Mentioned on page 347.
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Leaves usually short petiolate; blade mostly cordate or ovate, entire. Staminate flowers in spicate or paniculate glomerules, the inflorescence soon deciduous. Fruiting bracteoles typically (but not always) dimorphic, some large, stipitate and faces mostly tuberculate, others small, cuneate and unappendaged, or lacking, united at base. Seeds: radicle superior.

Distribution

w North America

Discussion

Species 1.

The taxa of subsect. Saccariae are morphologically similar to members of subsect. Argenteae, differing in the usually dimorphic fruiting bracteoles, the smaller sessile bracteoles mainly lacking surficial appendages, but with radiating appendages on the larger stipitate bracteoles, or with appendages radiating from the globular surface on the mainly stipitate, monomorphic bracteoles. The alliance of this complex with the Atriplex argentea assemblage is suggested by intermediacy of even the main diagnostic features. It seems probable that the sessile, smooth-faced bracteole might have been derived from some A. argentea-type ancestor. Certainly, the two complexes are closely allied both taxonomically and geographically.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

"/2" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

Stanley L. Welsh +
(Standley) S. L. Welsh +
slippery +
aromatic +
Saccariae +
ovate +  and cordate +
persistent +  and deciduous +
reddish-brown +, black +, brown +  and green +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (?) +
cuneate +  and ovate or obovate +
not crested +
3-5-parted +
w North America +
tuberculate +
rarely +  and lacking +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
not +  and connate +
enlarged +
bladderlike +
terminal +  and axillary +
opposite +  and alternate +
deciduous +  and persistent +
not winged +  and winged +
entire +  and serrate +
lobed +  and serrate-dentate +
unappendaged +
cuneate +
inferior +, half-inferior +  and superior +
crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +
1 +  and single +
persistent +  and deciduous +
(1-)3-5-lobed +
papery +  and chartaceous +
bulbous +  and taprooted +
fusiform +
fleshy +  and fibrous +
verrucate +  and striate +
reddish-brown +, brown +  and black +
flattened +
cylindric +
3 +  and 5 +
opposite +  and alternate +
succulent +
sessile +  and petiolate +
reduced;small +
horizontal +  and vertical +
verrucate +
Atriplex sect. Obione +
Atriplex subsect. Saccariae +
Atriplex sect. Obione +
subsection +
dicotyledonous +