Claytonia sarmentosa

C. A. Meyer

Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 1: 137. 1829.

Common names: Creeping spring beauty
Illustrated
Synonyms: Montia sarmentosa (C. A. Meyer) B. L. Robinson
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 474. Mentioned on page 467, 473.
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Plants perennial, with minute, tuberous body, producing rhizomes and stolons; rhizomes 0.5–3 mm diam.; periderm absent. Stems 1–20 cm. Leaves: basal leaves 1–15 cm, blade elliptic to spatulate, 1–8 × 1–2 cm; cauline leaves sessile, blade lanceolate to ovate, 2 times or less longer than broad, 1–2 cm. Inflorescences ebracteate. Flowers 15–20 mm diam.; sepals 6–8 mm; petals pink to magenta with yellow blotch at base, 10–16 mm; ovules 6. Seeds (1–) 6, 2–4 mm, shiny and smooth; elaiosome prominent, 2–3 mm. 2n = 10, 12, 16, 24.


Phenology: Flowering May–Aug.
Habitat: Moist tundra and meadows
Elevation: 0-2000 m

Distribution

V4 951-distribution-map.gif

B.C., Yukon, Alaska, Russia

Discussion

Claytonia sarmentosa reproduces almost entirely from stolons and rhizomes.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"timesorlesslongerthanbroad" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Claytonia sarmentosa"
24 +, 16 +, 12 +  and 10 +
obtuse +  and apiculate +
John M. Miller +
C. A. Meyer +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
occasionally dentate;crisped +
lanceolate +  and ovate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +  and 2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (?) +
minute +
scale-like +
membranous +
whorled +  and opposite +
connate +, or +  and distinct +
3 (?) +  and 2 (?) +
Creeping spring beauty +
B.C. +, Yukon +, Alaska +  and Russia +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
0-2000 m +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Moist tundra and meadows +
terminal +  and axillary +
not articulate +
subrosulate +, rosulate +, alternate +, subopposite +  and opposite +
cauline +  and basal +
plurilocular +
globose +
pink +  and magenta +
connate +  and distinct +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Aug. +
Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
capillary +
dispersed +
smooth +  and tuberculate +
rounded +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (?) +
persistent +
unequal +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
Illustrated +
decumbent +  and erect +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
Montia sarmentosa +
Claytonia sarmentosa +
Claytonia +
species +
not deciduous +
fleshy +  and succulent +
8 +, 7 +, 6 +  and 5 +