Colubrina elliptica

(Swartz) Brizicky & W. L. Stern

Trop. Woods 109: 95. 1958.

Common names: Soldierwood
Basionym: Rhamnus elliptica Swartz Prodr., 50. 1788
Synonyms: Colubrina reclinata (L'Héritier) Brongniart
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 77. Mentioned on page 74.
Revision as of 17:14, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Shrubs or trees, erect, 2–6 m. Stems straight, strigose, glabrescent. Leaves deciduous; petiole 5–20 mm; blade broadly elliptic to elliptic-ovate or ovatelanceolate, 4–9 cm, herbaceous, base cuneate to rounded, 2 prominent glands at petiole/blade junction, margins entire, apex acute to acuminate, abaxial surface sparsely strigose, glabrescent, adaxial surface glabrous; pinnately veined, secondary-veins 5–8 pairs, arcuate. Inflorescences: thyrses, 8–20-flowered; peduncles 1–7 mm; fruiting pedicels 8–15 mm. Capsules 6–7 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Sep–Feb, possibly year-round.
Habitat: Rockland hammocks, hammock margins, thickets, rocky strands.
Elevation: 0–10 m.

Distribution

V12 1095-distribution-map.jpg

Fla., Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America (Venezuela)

Discussion

Colubrina elliptica is known in the flora area only from Miami-Dade and Monroe counties.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Colubrina elliptica"
glabrescent +  and strigose +
perigynous +  and epigynous +
acute +  and acuminate +
Guy L. Nesom +
(Swartz) Brizicky & W. L. Stern +
cuneate +  and rounded +
Rhamnus elliptica +
3-veined +  and veined +
not gland-dotted +
3[-5]-veined +  and pinnate +
spinulose +, spinose +, serrate +  and entire +
denticulate +, dentate +, crenulate +, crenate +  and serrulate +
broadly elliptic;elliptic-ovate or ovatelanceolate +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (9 cm90 mm <br />0.09 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
Soldierwood +
Fla. +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America +  and South America (Venezuela) +
0–10 m. +
Rockland hammocks, hammock margins, thickets, rocky strands. +
free +  and adnate +
hemispheric +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
deciduous +
intrastaminal +
not fleshy +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
perigynous +  and epigynous +
yellowish +  and creamy white +
adnate +  and distinct +
clawed +, obovate +  and spatulate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Flowering Sep–Feb, possibly year-round. +
2-4-carpellate +
Trop. Woods +
brown +  and greenish +
distinct +
keeled;ovate-triangular;triangular +
straight +
glabrescent +  and strigose +
Colubrina reclinata +
Colubrina elliptica +
Colubrina +
species +
deciduous +  and evergreen +
tree +  and shrub +
polygamous +, dioecious +  and synoecious +