Stellaria palustris

Ehrhart ex Hoffmann

Deutschl. Fl. 1: 152. 1791.

Common names: Marsh stitchwort
Introduced
Synonyms: Alsine glauca (Withering) Britton Stellaria glauca Withering
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 111. Mentioned on page 98.
Revision as of 09:19, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Plants perennial, with slender creeping rhizomes. Stems straggling, with erect branches, smoothly 4-angled, (20–) 30–60 cm, glabrous. Leaves sessile; blade linear-lanceolate, 1.5–5 cm × 1–4 mm, base cuneate, margins smooth, apex acute, glabrous, usually glaucous. Inflorescences terminal, (1–) 2–21-flowered cymes; bracts narrowly lanceolate, 2–7 mm, herbaceous or scarious with green midrib, not ciliate. Pedicels ascending, 30–100 mm, glabrous. Flowers 12–18 mm diam.; sepals 5, distinctly 3-veined, lanceolate, 6–8 mm, margins wide, scarious, apex acute, glabrous; petals 5, 7–10 mm, 1.5–2 times as long as sepals; stamens 10; styles 3, erect, 5–7 mm; stigmas club-shaped. Capsules green to straw colored, ovoid-oblong, 8–10 mm, ± equaling sepals, apex acute, opening by 6 valves; carpophore absent. Seeds dark reddish-brown, round, 1.2–1.4 mm diam., tuberculate; tubercles shallow, round. 2n = 130–188 (Europe), ca. 198.


Phenology: Flowering early summer.
Habitat: Hayfields and pastures subject to seasonal flooding
Elevation: 0-20 m

Discussion

Stellaria palustris is found along the Saint Lawrence estuary.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Stellaria palustris"
198 +, 130 +  and 188 +
perigynous +  and hypogynous +
glabrous +  and glaucous +
acute;acute;acute +
John K. Morton +
Ehrhart ex Hoffmann +
cuneate +
Laciniate (?) +, Emarginate (?) +, Jagged (?) +, 2-fid (?) +  and Entire (?) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
linear-lanceolate +
not +  and succulent +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
lanceolate +
reduced +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
scarious +  and herbaceous +
green;straw colored +
ascending;recurved +
10 +, 8 +  and 4 +
ovoid-oblong +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Marsh stitchwort +
(1-)2-21-flowered +
dish--shaped +
expanded +
Que. +  and Europe +
0-20 m +
straight +  and curved +
central +  and peripheral +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (?) +  and 1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (?) +
inconspicuous +
stalked +  and simple +
Hayfields and pastures subject to seasonal flooding +
connate +
swollen +
3 +  and 5 +
crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
perigynous +  and hypogynous +
fugacious +
1.5-2 times as long as sepals +
not clawed +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Flowering early summer. +
Deutschl. Fl. +
mcneill1972b +
dark reddish-brown +
1.2mm;1.4mm +
tuberculate +
red +, purple-tinged +  and green +
persistent +
distinct +
lanceolate +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
Introduced +
branched +  and simple +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
prostrate;ascending or erect +
4-angled +
30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br /> (60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br />) +
subterminal +  and terminal +
[30 +  and 3 +
papillate +
club--shaped +
distinct +
capitate +  and clavate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
Alsine glauca +  and Stellaria glauca +
rooting +  and rhizomatous +
Stellaria palustris +
Stellaria +
species +
divided +
10 +  and 8 +
rhizomatous +  and taprooted +
pubescence of simple hairs or stalked glands +  and glabrous +
15 +, 13 +, 12 +, 11 +  and 10 +