Gypsophila scorzonerifolia

Seringe in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle

in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 1: 352. 1824.

Common names: Glandular baby’s-breath
IntroducedIllustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 155. Mentioned on page 154, 156.
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Plants perennial. Stems ± erect, simple or few-branched proximal to inflorescence, 5–20 dm, proximally glabrous, distally glandular-puberulent. Leaves basal and cauline, bases clasping; blade oblong-lanceolate to narrowly ovate, larger leaves 2–15 cm × 7–22 (–35) mm, glaucous, apex obtuse to acute. Pedicels 1–12 mm, glandular-puberulent. Flowers: calyx 2.5–4 mm, lobes glandular-puberulent, apex obtuse; petals white with pink tinge to light purplish-pink (drying darker), 4–6 mm. Capsules globose. Seed-coats coarsely tuberculate. 2n = 68 (Europe, introduced population).


Phenology: Flowering summer–fall.
Habitat: Beaches, roadsides, railroad grades, quarries, and other open, calcareous, sandy or rocky, disturbed sites
Elevation: 0-1700 m

Distribution

V5 316-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Alta., B.C., Ont., Calif., Colo., Conn., Ill., Ind., Mich., Nev., N.Mex., N.Y., Ohio, Utah, Wis., Wyo., Europe (se, elsewhere in Europe)

Discussion

There is a historic record of Gypsophila scorzonerifolia from Massachusetts collected in 1921.

Some Ohio specimens of Gypsophila scorzonerifolia have calyces rather sparsely glandular or appearing to lack glands at maturity, but all of the young flowers have obviously glandular calyces.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongating" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

awned +  and not hooded +
obtuse;obtuse;acute +
James S. Pringle +
Seringe in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle +
shallowly emarginate to 2-fid +  and entire +
3-5-veined +  and 1-veined +
oblong-lanceolate +  and narrowly ovate +
rarely +  and not succulent +
reduced +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
differentiated +
Glandular baby’s-breath +
not winged +  and 5-veined +
green-and-white +
obconic +  and campanulate terete +
dish--shaped +
expanded +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Ont. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Conn. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Mich. +, Nev. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, Ohio +, Utah +, Wis. +, Wyo. +, Europe (se +  and elsewhere in Europe) +
0-1700 m +
peripheral +
occasional +
subsessile +  and sessile +
conspicuous +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
stalked +  and simple +
Beaches, roadsides, railroad grades, quarries, and other open, calcareous, sandy or rocky, disturbed sites +
2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
whorled +  and opposite +
connate +
cauline +  and basal +
glandular-puberulent +
usually ovate +  and elliptic +
swollen +
3 +  and 5 +
crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +
glandular-puberulent +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
white with pink tinge +  and light purplish-pink +
fugacious +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
Flowering summer–fall. +
in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. +
pringle1976a +
tuberculate +
brown;black +
tuberculate +
compressed +, reniform +  and snail-shell-shaped +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (6.2 cm62 mm <br />0.062 m <br />) +
persistent +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Introduced +  and Illustrated +
few-branched +  and simple +
prostrate +, decumbent +  and sprawling +
glandular-puberulent +  and glabrous +
subterminal +
[30 +  and 2 +
papillate +
distinct +
clavate +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
Psammophiliella +
slender +  and stout +
Gypsophila scorzonerifolia +
Gypsophila +
species +
divided +
stoloniferous +, rhizomatous +  and taprooted +
pubescence of simple hairs or stalked glands +  and glabrous +
18 +, 12 +  and 17 +