Mentzelia torreyi

A. Gray

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 10: 72. 1874.

Common names: Torrey’s blazingstar
IllustratedEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 530.
Revision as of 17:19, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Plants with ground-level or subterranean caudices. Stems 5–25 cm. Leaves: petiole absent; blade ovate or obovate, to 45 × 35 mm, intersinus distance 2–4 mm. Pedicels 0 (–1.5) mm. Flowers: petals yellow to orange, narrowly spatulate to obovate, 4.5–17 × 1.2–5 mm, apex rounded; stamens 25–45, 7–21 mm; styles 7–18 mm. Capsules 3–7 × 3–4.5 mm. Seeds 3–9 per capsule, edges prominently to inconspicuously ridged. 2n = 28.

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in flora).

In the phylogenetic study by L. Hufford et al. (2003), Mentzelia torreyi was recovered as the sister to the rest of the genus.

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Petals 8–17 mm, yellow; longest stamens to 1 mm longer than petals. Mentzelia torreyi var. torreyi
1 Petals 4.5–8 mm, orangish yellow, orange, or burnt orange; longest stamens usually much more than 1 mm longer than petals. Mentzelia torreyi var. acerosa

"not elongating" is not a number.

... more about "Mentzelia torreyi"
monomorphic +
unlobed +  and filiform +
rounded +
Larry Hufford +
A. Gray +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br />) +
obovate;ovate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
ovoid +  and urceolate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
subterranean +
Torrey’s blazingstar +
Calif. +, Idaho +  and Nev. +
curved +  and straight +
s--shaped +, clavate +, urceolate +, ovoid +, cylindric +, subcylindric +, lingulate +  and cup-shaped +
free +  and adnate +
flattened +  and filiform +
cauline +  and basal +
pinnatisect +, toothed +  and entire +
apical +, subapical +  and inferior +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (?) +
inconspicuous +
yellow +  and orange +
connate +  and distinct +
4.5mm;17mm +
spreading +  and erect +
hairy +  and glabrous +
narrowly spatulate +  and obovate +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (?) +
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts +
ovoid +  and bottle-shaped +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
persistent +
lanceolate +  and narrowly ovate +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
adnate +, free +  and distinct +
included +  and exserted +
25 +  and 45 +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (2.1 cm21 mm <br />0.021 m <br />) +
decumbent +, clambering +  and erect +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
papillate +
3-lobed +  and lingulate +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
Mentzelia torreyi +
Mentzelia sect. Micromentzelia +
species +
dendritic +  and unbranched +
sinuous +