Stipulicida

Michaux

Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 26, plate 6. 1803.

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 27. Mentioned on page 5.
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 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA5 P04 Stipulicida setacea var setacea.jpegStipulicida setacea
Paronychia argyrocoma
Paronychia canadensis
Barbara Alongi
Barbara Alongi
Barbara Alongi

Herbs, annual (or short-lived perennial?). Taproots filiform to stout. Stems diffuse to erect, repeatedly dichotomous, terete. Leaves opposite (cauline) or rosulate (basal), connate (distally) or not (proximally), petiolate (basal) or sessile (cauline); stipules 2 per node (cauline leaves) or forming tuft of to 14+ per node (basal leaves), white to tan, filiform, forming incised or notched nodal fringe; blade 1-veined, spatulate to suborbiculate (basal) or scalelike, subulate to triangular (cauline), not succulent, apex obtuse. Inflorescences terminal, compact, few-flowered cymes; bracts paired, scalelike. Pedicels erect. Flowers: perianth and androecium hypogynous; sepals distinct, reddish-brown, elliptic to obovate, 0.8–2 mm, scarious, margins scarious, apex acute to obtuse or mucronate; petals 5, white, blade apex entire to erose; nectaries as minute, rounded lobes flanking filament bases; stamens 3–5; filaments distinct; styles 3, distinct or nearly so, capitate, ca. 0.2 mm, glabrous proximally; stigmas 3, terminal, obscurely papillate (30×). Capsules ellipsoid to globose, opening by 3 recurved valves; carpophore absent. Seeds ca. 20, golden chestnut to reddish-brown, ± triangular, laterally compressed, lustrous, reticulate, marginal wing absent, appendage absent.

Distribution

se United States, West Indies (Cuba)

Discussion

Species 1.

Selected References

None.

... more about "Stipulicida"
acute;obtuse or mucronate +
Ann Swanson +  and Richard K. Rabeler +
Michaux +
emarginate +  and entire +
spatulate +  and suborbiculate or scalelike subulate +
not succulent +
scale-like +
reduced +
ellipsoid;globose +
few-flowered +
dish--shaped +
expanded +
se United States +  and West Indies (Cuba) +
peripheral +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
stalked +  and simple +
dish or cupshaped +
sessile +  and petiolate +
rosulate +  and opposite +
not +  and connate +
rounded +
minute +
notched +  and incised +
swollen +
3 +  and 5 +
crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +
fugacious +
Fl. Bor.-Amer. +
golden chestnut;reddish-brown +
compressed +  and triangular +
not +  and hooded +
reddish-brown +
persistent +
distinct +
elliptic;obovate +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
3 +  and 5 +
dichotomous +
[30 +  and 3 +
papillate +
white +  and tan +
nearly +  and distinct +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +
Stipulicida +
Caryophyllaceae subfam. Polycarpoideae +
divided +
not rhizomatous +  and taprooted +
pubescence of simple hairs or stalked glands +  and glabrous +
12 +, 9 +  and 8 +