Viola pedata var. pedata

[E F]
IllustratedEndemic
Synonyms: Viola ampliata Greene V. digitata Pursh V. pedata var. atropurpurea Gingins V. pedata var. inornata Greene V. pedata var. lineariloba Gingins V. redunca
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 143.
Revision as of 10:17, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

Leaf-blades reniform or ovate to elliptic, 7–9-lobed, lobes spatulate, lanceolate, or ± linear, sometimes with narrowly deltate to falcate appendages toward apex, base broadly cordate to cuneate, apex acute, mucronulate.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Jun.
Habitat: Sandy, open woods, fields, and rights-of-way
Elevation: 0–2000 m

Distribution

V6 248-distribution-map.jpg

Ont., Ala., Ark., Conn., Del., D.C., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., W.Va., Wis.

Discussion

The orange tips of the stamens of var. pedata are exerted.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thick" is not a number.

... more about "Viola pedata var. pedata"
mucronulate;acute +
narrowly deltate +  and falcate +
not +  and prominent +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
R. John Little +  and Landon E. McKinney† +
broadly cordate +  and cuneate +
overlapping +
3-9(-10)-lobed +
muriculate +
ellipsoid +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Ont. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Nebr. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Va. +, W.Va. +  and Wis. +
ovoid +  and spheroid +
0–2000 m +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
lateral +  and upper +
2 +  and produced in summer , apetalous or petals +
cleistogamous +
3-valved +  and capsular +
loculicidal +
Sandy, open woods, fields, and rights-of-way +
stoloniferous +, rhizomatous +, taprooted +  and simple +
scattered +  and concentrated +
variously--shaped +
1(-3)[-5]-flowered +
7-9-lobed;ovate;elliptic +
petiolate +  and simple +
ascending;erect +
divided +
linear +, lanceolate +  and spatulate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
not narrowed +
eciliate +  and ciliate +
divided +, lacerate +  and entire +
darker +  and white +
lowest +, lateral +  and upper +
syngenesious +
crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
white +, dark violet-veined +, uniformly light +  and dark blue-violet +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (2.4 cm24 mm <br />0.024 m <br />) +
puberulent +  and glabrous +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
Flowering Mar–Jun. +
[2-]3[-5]-carpellate +
deep-seated +
mottled;brown +
ovoid;spherical +
0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
lanceolate +
subequal +
longitudinal +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
acaulescent +  and caulescent +
elongated +
gibbous +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
adherent +, not adherent +  and distinct +
leafy +  and simple +
shallow +
deciduous +
prostrate +  and decumbent +
vertical;horizontal;erect;ascending +
subligneous +  and fleshy +
hollow +  and solid +
beardless +  and bearded +
enlarged +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
Viola ampliata +, V. digitata +, V. pedata var. atropurpurea +, V. pedata var. inornata +, V. pedata var. lineariloba +  and V. redunca +
Viola pedata var. pedata +
Viola pedata +
variety +
not stoloniferous +  and acaulescent +
prostrate +  and erect +
hairy +  and glabrous +