Mentzelia perennis

Wooton

Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 25: 260. 1898.

Common names: Perennial blazingstar
IllustratedEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 507. Mentioned on page 499, 508.
Revision as of 17:31, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Plants perennial, bushlike, with ground-level caudices. Stems multiple, erect, straight; branches distal, distal longest, antrorse, straight; hairy. Leaves: blade 25–100 × 1–18.1 mm, widest intersinus distance 1–4.2 mm; proximal spatulate to elliptic, margins entire or dentate to pinnatisect, teeth or lobes 0–26, slightly antrorse, 0.6–9.5 mm; distal oblanceolate, elliptic, or lanceolate, base not clasping, margins entire, serrate, or pinnatisect, teeth or lobes 0–24, slightly antrorse, 0.4–7.1 mm; abaxial surface with needlelike and occasionally simple and complex grappling-hook trichomes, adaxial surface with simple grappling-hook and needlelike trichomes. Bracts: margins usually entire, occasionally pinnate. Flowers: petals light yellow, 11.4–19 (–22.7) × 1.8–3.6 (–5) mm, apex acute, glabrous abaxially; stamens light yellow, 5 outermost petaloid, filaments narrowly spatulate, slightly clawed, 11–18.1 (–22.7) × (0.5–) 1–3.7 mm, without anthers, second whorl without anthers; anthers straight after dehiscence, epidermis papillate; styles 7.5–11.4 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 6.8–12 × (4–) 4.8–9.1 mm, base tapering or rounded, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds: coat anticlinal cell-walls wavy, papillae 6–14 per cell. 2n = 18.


Phenology: Flowering Jul–Aug.
Habitat: Roadsides, hillside slopes, gypsum-rich soils.
Elevation: 1200–2200 m.

Discussion

Mentzelia perennis is known from central New Mexico.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

No values specified."not elongating" is not a number.

... more about "Mentzelia perennis"
petaloid +  and heteromorphic +
1.81 cm18.1 mm <br />0.0181 m <br /> (2.27 cm22.7 mm <br />0.0227 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br /> (1.81 cm18.1 mm <br />0.0181 m <br />) +
clawed +  and spatulate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.37 cm3.7 mm <br />0.0037 m <br />) +
John J. Schenk +  and Larry Hufford +
Wooton +
ridged +, rounded +  and tapering +
Mentzelia +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
unlobed;lobed;orbiculate;obovate;unlobed;lobed;orbiculate;obovate;unlobed;lobed;orbiculate;obovate;oblanceolate;spatulate;linear;lanceolate;elliptic;ovate;cordate;deltate;hastate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.42 cm4.2 mm <br />0.0042 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.48 cm4.8 mm <br />0.0048 m <br />) +
0.68 cm6.8 mm <br />0.0068 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
cup-shaped +
0.48 cm4.8 mm <br />0.0048 m <br /> (0.91 cm9.1 mm <br />0.0091 m <br />) +
Perennial blazingstar +
lanceolate;elliptic;lanceolate;elliptic;oblanceolate +
1200–2200 m. +
curved +  and straight +
s--shaped +, clavate +, urceolate +, ovoid +, cylindric +, subcylindric +, lingulate +  and cup-shaped +
Roadsides, hillside slopes, gypsum-rich soils. +
free +  and adnate +
unlobed +  and filiform +
cauline +  and basal +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.71 cm7.1 mm <br />0.0071 m <br />) +
pinnate +, entire +, pinnatisect +, serrate +  and dentate +
apical +, subapical +  and inferior +
perpendicular +  and oriented +
inconspicuous +
1.9 cm19 mm <br />0.019 m <br /> (2.27 cm22.7 mm <br />0.0227 m <br />) +
0.36 cm3.6 mm <br />0.0036 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
light yellow +
connate +  and distinct +
11.4mm;19mm +
spreading +  and erect +
hairy +  and glabrous +
obovate +, oblanceolate +, elliptic +, ovate +  and spatulate +
0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br /> (0.36 cm3.6 mm <br />0.0036 m <br />) +
Flowering Jul–Aug. +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club +
flattened +  and ovoid +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
persistent +
lanceolate +  and narrowly ovate +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
light yellow +
adnate +, free +  and distinct +
included +  and exserted +
straight +
papillate +
3-lobed +  and lingulate +
0.75 cm7.5 mm <br />0.0075 m <br /> (1.14 cm11.4 mm <br />0.0114 m <br />) +
Mentzelia perennis +
Mentzelia sect. Bartonia +
species +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.71 cm7.1 mm <br />0.0071 m <br />) +
dendritic +  and unbranched +
sinuous +  and straight +
plant +  and bushlike +