Streptanthus gracilis

Eastwood

Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. 3, 2: 285. 1902.

Endemic
Synonyms: Pleiocardia gracilis (Eastwood) Greene
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 715. Mentioned on page 702.
Revision as of 11:00, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Annuals; (slender); (glaucous), glabrous throughout. Stems often branched basally, (0.6–) 1–3.5 dm. Basal leaves rosulate; petiolate; blade oblanceolate to spatulate, 1–7 cm, margins usually sinuate to dentate, rarely lobed. Cauline leaves (shortly petiolate or sessile); blade oblong to ovate, 0.5–3 cm × 1–5 mm, (smaller distally), base auriculate or (distally) amplexicaul, margins entire or dentate apically, (entire distally). Racemes bracteate below or between proximalmost 1 or 2 flowers. Fruiting pedicels divaricate to ascending, (straight or recurved), 3–6 mm, (not expanded at receptacle). Flowers: calyx slightly urceolate; sepals rose-purple, 4–5 mm, not keeled; petals (spreading), pinkish, 7–10 mm, blade 3–5 × 1.5–2.5 mm, margins not crisped, claw 5–6 mm, narrower than blade; stamens in 3 unequal pairs; filaments (distinct): abaxial pair 3–4 mm, lateral pair 1.5–2.5 mm, adaxial pair 5–6 mm; anthers (all) fertile, 1.5–2 mm; gynophore 0.5–3 mm. Fruits ascending, torulose, straight, slightly flattened, 3–7 cm × 1–1.5 mm; valves each with obscure midvein; replum straight; ovules 24–52 per ovary; style 0.1–0.5 mm; stigma entire. Seeds oblong, 1–1.5 × 0.6–0.9mm; wing (0–) 0.05–0.25 mm, distal.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Sep.
Habitat: Rocky open subalpine or alpine vegetation, pockets of weathered granite sand and gruss
Elevation: 2600-3600 m

Discussion

Streptanthus gracilis is known from the Kings-Kern Divide in the southern Sierra Nevada of Fresno, Inyo, and Tulare counties.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Streptanthus gracilis"
proximalmost +
2 +  and 1 +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
linear +  and oblong +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +
Eastwood +
auriculate +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
not +  and auriculate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
lyrate-pinnatifid +, dentate +  and entire +
dissected +, repand +, sinuate +, crenate +  and dentate +
oblong;ovate +
much smaller +  and reduced +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
urceolate +
branched +  and simple +
petiolate +  and sessile +
well-developed +
distinct +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
differentiated +
narrower +
emarginate +  and entire +
2600-3600 m +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
zygomorphic +  and actinomorphic +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
latiseptate +, stipitate +  and subsessile +
straight +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
flattened +  and torulose +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Rocky open subalpine or alpine vegetation, pockets of weathered granite sand and gruss +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
dentate +  and entire +
not crisped;lobed;usually sinuate;dentate +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
unequal +
brownish +, purple +, pink +, yellow +  and white +
rudimentary +
oblong +  and ovate +
Flowering Jun–Sep. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. +
stout +  and slender +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
mucilaginous +
aseriate +, uniseriate +  and biseriate +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br />) +
rose-purple +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
not keeled +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
reduced +
latiseptate +, schizocarpic +, samaroid +  and lomentaceous +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
angustiseptate +, flat +, angled +, terete +, torulose +, not +, segmented +  and nutletlike +
tetradynamous +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
ascending +  and erect +
2-lobed +  and entire +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
Pleiocardia gracilis +
Streptanthus gracilis +
Streptanthus +
species +
dendritic +  and simple +
coiled +, 1-7-veined +  and veined +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
anastomosing +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and shrub +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.005 cm0.05 mm <br />5.0e-5 m <br />) +
0.005 cm0.05 mm <br />5.0e-5 m <br /> (0.025 cm0.25 mm <br />2.5e-4 m <br />) +