Thelypodium rollinsii

Al-Shehbaz

Contr. Gray Herb. 204: 97, plates, figs. 1973.

Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 736. Mentioned on page 729.
Revision as of 11:02, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

Biennials; glaucous, glabrous throughout. Stems branched distally, (4–) 6–16 (–20) dm. Basal leaves: petiole 0.5–1.3 (–1.5) cm, not ciliate; blade spatulate or oblanceolate to obovate, 1.3–4 (–7) cm × (4–) 6–13 (–18) mm, margins usually dentate to repand, rarely entire. Cauline leaves (erect, appressed to stem at least partly); sessile; blade linear to linear-lanceolate, (1.8–) 1.3–4.5 (–6) cm × (1–) 1.7–7 (–8) mm, (base auriculate or sagittate), margins entire. Racemes dense, terminal not elongated in fruit, (flower buds narrowly oblong). Fruiting pedicels usually horizontal to divaricate, rarely divaricate-ascending, straight, slender, (6–) 7–14 (–18) mm, often not flattened at base. Flowers: sepals erect, usually linear to linear-oblong, rarely oblong, 4–6 (–7) × (0.8–) 1–1.5 mm; petals lavender to purple, spatulate to obovate or oblong, (6–) 7–9.5 (–12) × (1.2–) 1.5–2 (–3) mm, margins not crisped, claw differentiated from blade, [slender, 3–4.5 (–5.5) mm, narrowest at base]; nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens; filaments tetradynamous, median pairs (5–) 5.5–7.5 (–8.5) mm, lateral pair (4–) 5–6.5 (7.5) mm; anthers exserted, linear to linear-oblong, 2–3 (–4) mm, not circinately coiled; gynophore 0.5–2.5 (–6) mm. Fruits erect distally, slightly torulose, usually strongly incurved, (overtopping buds), rarely straight and divaricate-ascending, terete, (1.8–) 2.8–5 (–6.3) cm × 0.7–1 mm; ovules 52–70 per ovary; style cylindrical, (0.5–) 0.8–1.5 (–2) mm. Seeds 1–1.3 (–1.5) × 0.5–0.6 (–0.8) mm. 2n = 26.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Aug.
Habitat: Alkaline flats
Elevation: 1500-2000 m

Discussion

Thelypodium rollinsii is restricted mostly to Beaver, Carbon, Juab, Millard, Piute, Sanpete, and Sevier counties.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"not elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Thelypodium rollinsii"
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
linear +  and linear-oblong +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +
Al-Shehbaz +
not +  and rosulate +
straight +
divaricate-ascending +  and horizontal +
flattened +
slender +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br />) +
Pachypodium +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
not +  and auriculate +
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br />) +
laciniate +, lobed +, lyrate +  and dentate +
linear;linear-lanceolate +
much smaller +  and reduced +
0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
well-developed +
distinct +
differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
accumbent +  and incumbent +
1500-2000 m +
straight +  and curved +
7.5 cm75 mm <br />0.075 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
connate +  and distinct +
lateral +  and median +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.65 cm6.5 mm <br />0.0065 m <br />) +
zygomorphic +  and actinomorphic +
purple;lavender;purple;lavender;white +
dilated +, spatulate +  and obovate or oblanceolate +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (6.3 cm63 mm <br />0.063 m <br />) +
straight +
2.8 cm28 mm <br />0.028 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
divaricate-ascending +, incurved +  and erect +
terete +  and torulose +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
Alkaline flats +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
not crisped;usually dentate;repand +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
0.95 cm9.5 mm <br />0.0095 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
lavender +  and purple +
7mm;9.5mm +
rudimentary +
spatulate +  and obovate or oblong +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
Flowering Jun–Aug. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
Contr. Gray Herb. +
reflexed +, erect +  and ascending +
stout +  and slender +
mucilaginous +
aseriate +, uniseriate +  and biseriate +
0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br />) +
ovate +, oblong +  and flattened +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
not basally +  and saccate +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
oblong +, usually linear +  and linear-oblong +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
reduced +
latiseptate +, schizocarpic +, samaroid +  and lomentaceous +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
angustiseptate +, flat +, angled +, terete +, torulose +, not +, segmented +  and nutletlike +
tetradynamous +
subequal +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
entire +  and capitate +
2-lobed +  and entire +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
persistent +
distinct +
cylindrical +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
Pleurophragma +  and Stanleyella +
Thelypodium rollinsii +
Thelypodium +
species +
dendritic +  and simple +
coiled +, 1-7-veined +  and veined +
anastomosing +
glabrous +  and glaucous +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and shrub +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +