Athysanus unilateralis

(M. E. Jones) Jepson

Fl. W. Calif., 224. 1901.

Basionym: Draba unilateralis M. E. Jones Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 9: 124. 1882
Synonyms: Heterodraba unilateralis (M. E. Jones) Greene
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 268. Mentioned on page 267.
Revision as of 11:08, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

Plants pubescent. Stems (0.3–) 0.7–2.5 (–3.5) dm. Basal leaves subsessile or petiole to 0.3 cm; blade oblanceolate, obovate, or oblong, (0.3–) 0.7–2 (–2.2) cm × (2–) 4–7 mm, margins entire or with a tooth on each side, apex obtuse, surfaces uniformly pubescent, trichomes cruciform with fewer, 3-rayed ones. Cauline leaves 2–5; blade similar to but smaller than basal, (base cuneate, not auriculate). Fruiting pedicels stout, 1–2 (–3) mm. Flowers: sepals 0.6–1 × 0.4–0.6 mm; petals spatulate, 1.3–1.7 × 0.5–0.8 mm; filaments 0.5–0.9 mm; anthers 0.1–0.2 mm. Fruits elliptic, obovate, or orbicular, flattened or slightly twisted; valves thickened, veins often prominent, glabrous or uniformly pubescent, trichomes subsessile or short-stalked, cruciform and 3-rayed, sometimes mixed with stouter, simple or forked, subsetiform ones to 0.6 mm, not hooked; septum complete, (membranous); ovules 6–12 per ovary; style 0.1–0.2 mm. Seeds often 2 or more, 0.9–1.2 × 0.6–0.8 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Feb–May.
Habitat: Open grassy slopes and flats, friable clay, flood plains, adobe and heavy gumbo clay, gypsum clay slopes
Elevation: 100-900 m

Distribution

V7 358-distribution-map.gif

Calif., Oreg., Mexico (Baja California)

Discussion

It appears that Athysanus unilateralis is known in Oregon only from Jackson County; it is more widespread in California.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Athysanus unilateralis"
ovate +  and globose +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +
(M. E. Jones) Jepson +
Draba unilateralis +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
not +  and auriculate +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
dissected +, repand +, sinuate +, crenate +  and dentate +
oblong;obovate;oblong;obovate;oblanceolate +
smaller +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
sessile +  and petiolate +
well-developed +
distinct +
indistinct +
not +  and differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
Calif. +, Oreg. +  and Mexico (Baja California) +
100-900 m +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
not basally +  and dilated +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br />) +
actinomorphic +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
flattened +, orbicular +, obovate +  and elliptic +
Open grassy slopes and flats, friable clay, flood plains, adobe and heavy gumbo clay, gypsum clay slopes +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
with a tooth +  and entire +
pinnatifid +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
1.3mm;1.7mm +
rudimentary +
spatulate +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Flowering Feb–May. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
Fl. W. Calif., +
reflexed +  and recurved +
stout +  and slender +
mucilaginous +
uniseriate +  and biseriate +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
oblong +  and flattened +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
reduced +
latiseptate +, twisted +  and sessile +
dehiscent +  and indehiscent +
flattened +, oblong +, obovate +  and elliptic +
latiseptate +  and unsegmented +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
tetradynamous +
subequal +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br />) +
Heterodraba unilateralis +
Athysanus unilateralis +
Athysanus +
species +
short-stalked +  and subsessile +
not hooked +  and cruciform +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
anastomosing +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
rhizomatous +, taprooted +, scapose +  and not +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +