Selenia jonesii

Cory

Rhodora 33: 142. 1931.

Endemic
Synonyms: Selenia jonesii var. obovata Rollins
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 508. Mentioned on page 506, 507, 509.
Revision as of 11:27, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Plants winter-annuals, (not or rarely subacaulescent). Stems (not inflated into crown), ascending or subdecumbent, (0.5–) 1–3 (–4) dm. Basal leaves rosulate; petiole 1–2.5 cm; blade margins 2-pinnatisect, 4–8 cm; lobes 4–11 on each side, (smaller than terminal); apical segment linear to oblong or ovate, 1–6 × 0.5–2.5 mm, margins entire. Cauline leaves (and bracts) similar to basal, smaller distally. Fruiting pedicels: some from basal leaf-axils, (10–) 20–40 (–50) mm. Flowers: sepals spreading, oblong, 4–6 (–7) × 1.5–2.5 mm, apex appendage developed, 0.5–0.8 mm; petals spatulate, 4–7 × 2.5–4 mm, apex rounded or emarginate; median filament pairs 3–4 mm, not dilated basally; anthers ovate, 1–1.5 mm; gynophore 1–3 mm. Fruits globose or, rarely, obovoid, terete, 0.8–1.5 cm × 8–14 mm, (not fleshy, papery), base usually obtuse, rarely cuneate, apex obtuse; valves obscurely reticulate-veined; replum not flattened; septum complete; ovules 8–14 per ovary; style 1–2 (–3) mm, not flattened basally. Seeds 4–5 mm diam.; wing 1–1.5 mm. 2n = 24.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Apr.
Habitat: Dry lake beds, draws, moist swales, prairie plateaus, playa lakes, buffalo wallows
Elevation: 0-1100 m

Discussion

Selenia jonesii is endemic to six counties in the western Edwards Plateau. Variety obovata is reduced herein to synonymy because the alleged difference in fruit shape does not hold; it appears to be an artifact of pressing inflated fruit.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Selenia jonesii"
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
obtuse +, emarginate +  and rounded +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +
cuneate +  and obtuse +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
dissected +, repand +, sinuate +, crenate +  and dentate +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
much smaller +  and reduced +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
well-developed +
distinct +
differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
0-1100 m +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
actinomorphic +
ascending +, spreading +  and erect +
lanceolate +, oblong-linear +  and oblong +
latiseptate +  and unsegmented +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
terete +, obovoid +, , +  and globose +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br />) +
latiseptate +, stipitate +  and sessile +
inflated +, terete +, obovoid +, globose +, suborbicular +, elliptical +  and oblong +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Dry lake beds, draws, moist swales, prairie plateaus, playa lakes, buffalo wallows +
subsessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
pinnatifid +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
rudimentary +
spatulate +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
Flowering Mar–Apr. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
slender +
not flattened +
mucilaginous +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
orbicular +  and flattened +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
reduced +
latiseptate +  and unsegmented +
angustiseptate +, 4-angled +  and terete +
latiseptate +  and unsegmented +
angustiseptate +, 4-angled +  and terete +
tetradynamous +
branched +  and unbranched +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
semidecumbent +  and ascending +
2-lobed +, entire +, conical +  and capitate +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
persistent +
distinct +
flattened +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Selenia jonesii var. obovata +
Selenia jonesii +
species +
scale-like +  and forked +
reticulate-veined +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
anastomosing +
rhizomatous +, taprooted +, scapose +  and not +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and herb +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
13 +, 12 +  and 7 +