Lepidium coronopus

(Linnaeus) Al-Shehbaz

Novon 14: 156. 2004.

Basionym: Cochlearia coronopus Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 648. 1753
Synonyms: Carara coronopus (Linnaeus) Medikus Coronopus procumbens Gilibert Coronopus ruellii Allioni Coronopus squamatus (Forsskål) Ascherson Coronopus verrucarius (Garsault) Muschler & Thellung Lepidium squamatum Forsskål Senebiera coronopus (Linnaeus) Poiret
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 578. Mentioned on page 572.
Revision as of 11:33, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Annuals; glabrous or puberulent. Stems often several from base, usually procumbent to decumbent, rarely ascending, branched distally, (0.3–) 0.6–2.5 (–3.5) dm. Basal leaves rosulate; petiole (1–) 2–5 (–5.8) cm; blade 1-pinnatisect or 2-pinnatisect, (3–) 4–10 (–15) cm, margins (of lobes) entire or dentate. Cauline leaves shortly petiolate; blade pinnatisect, base cuneate, not auriculate, margins (of lobes) entire or dentate, (similar to basal, smaller and less divided distally). Racemes (leaf-opposed), ± slightly elongated in fruit; rachis glabrous. Fruiting pedicels ascending, straight, (stout, terete), (0.7–) 1–2 (–2.4) × 0.4–0.5 mm, glabrous. Flowers: sepals (persistent), oblong, 1–1.5 × 0.5–0.6 mm; petals white, obovate to obovate-oblong, 1–2 × 0.4–0.6 mm, claw absent; stamens 6; filaments (median pairs) 0.7–1 mm, (glabrous); anthers 0.15–0.25 mm. Fruits (indehiscent), reniform to ovate-cordate, 2.3–3.4 × 3–4.4 mm, apically not winged, apical notch absent; valves thick, rugose-verrucose, with distinct ridges, prominently veined, glabrous; style 0.2–0.7 mm. Seeds ovate-oblong, (curved, not winged), 1.2–1.6 × 0.7–1 mm. 2n = 32.


Phenology: Flowering May–Aug.
Habitat: Waste grounds, abandoned fields, pastures, roadsides, disturbed sites

Distribution

V7 930-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Ala., Calif., La., Mo., N.J., Tenn., Europe, sw Asia, n Africa, also in South America (Chile), s Africa, Australia

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Lepidium coronopus"
oblong +  and ovate +
0.015 cm0.15 mm <br />1.5e-4 m <br /> (0.025 cm0.25 mm <br />2.5e-4 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +  and John F. Gaskin +
(Linnaeus) Al-Shehbaz +
not auriculate +  and cuneate +
Cochlearia coronopus +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
pinnatisect +, 2-pinnatisect +  and 1-pinnatisect +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
not +  and auriculate +
lobed +, crenate +, serrate +, denticulate +  and dentate +
much smaller +  and reduced +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
well-developed +
distinct +
differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
incumbent +  and accumbent +
N.B. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, Que. +, Ala. +, Calif. +, La. +, Mo. +, N.J. +, Tenn. +, Europe +, sw Asia +, n Africa +, also in South America (Chile) +, s Africa +  and Australia +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
actinomorphic +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
0.23 cm2.3 mm <br />0.0023 m <br /> (0.34 cm3.4 mm <br />0.0034 m <br />) +
reniform +  and ovate-cordate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.44 cm4.4 mm <br />0.0044 m <br />) +
terete +, inflated +, angustiseptate +, globose +, obovoid +, ovoid +, orbicular +, elliptic +, obcordate +, cordate +, obovate +, ovate +  and oblong +
terete +, inflated +, angustiseptate +, globose +, obovoid +, ovoid +, orbicular +, elliptic +, obcordate +, cordate +, obovate +, ovate +  and oblong +
Waste grounds, abandoned fields, pastures, roadsides, disturbed sites +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
dentate +  and entire +
divided;dentate;divided;dentate +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
rudimentary +
obovate +  and obovate-oblong +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (5.8 cm58 mm <br />0.058 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Aug. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
stout +  and slender +
distinct +
mucilaginous +
not winged +, margined +  and winged +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br />) +
ovate-oblong +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
ascending +  and spreading +
perforated +  and complete +
reduced +
latiseptate +, schizocarpic +, samaroid +  and lomentaceous +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
angustiseptate +, flat +, angled +, terete +, torulose +, not +, segmented +  and nutletlike +
tetradynamous +
median +  and lateral +
procumbent to decumbent +  and procumbent +
prostrate +  and decumbent +
entire +  and capitate +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br />) +
Carara coronopus +, Coronopus procumbens +, Coronopus ruellii +, Coronopus squamatus +, Coronopus verrucarius +, Lepidium squamatum +  and Senebiera coronopus +
Lepidium coronopus +
Lepidium +
species +
scale-like +  and forked +
rugose-verrucose +
anastomosing +
puberulent +  and glabrous +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
pilose +, hirsute +, pubescent +  and glabrous +