Lepidium dictyotum

A. Gray

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 329. 1868.

Illustrated
Synonyms: Lepidium acutidens var. microcarpum Thellung Lepidium dictyotum var. macrocarpum Thellung Nasturtium dictyotum
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 580. Mentioned on page 574, 575, 581.
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Annuals; hirsute. Stems few to several from base, erect to ascending, or (outer ones) decumbent, unbranched, (0.15–) 0.3–1.3 (–2.1) dm. Basal leaves (soon withered); not rosulate; petiole 0.5–2 cm; blade pinnatifid to pinnatisect (lobes linear to narrowly oblong), (1.5–) 2.2–5.7 (–7) cm × (0.5–) 1–2 (–3) mm, margins entire. Cauline leaves sessile; blade usually linear, rarely with linear lobes, 1–5 cm × 0.5–2 mm, base attenuate, not auriculate, margins entire. Racemes elongated, (dense) in fruit; rachis hirsute, trichomes straight, cylindrical. Fruiting pedicels erect to slightly ascending, straight and appressed to rachis or distally slightly recurved, (strongly flattened), (1.6–) 1.9–2.5 (–3) × 0.4–0.8 mm (width proximal to apex), usually hirsute or, rarely, only adaxially. Flowers: sepals oblong to ovate, 0.7–1.1 × 0.2–0.6 mm; petals absent; stamens 4, median; filaments 0.5–1 mm; anthers ca. 0.1 mm. Fruits ovate, 2.5–3.5 × 2–2.8 mm, apically winged, apical notch (closed, often U-shaped), 0.5–0.7 (–0.8) mm deep; valves thin, smooth, strongly reticulate-veined, usually hirsute, rarely glabrous; style absent or obsolete, included in apical notch. Seeds ovate, 1.2–1.8 × 0.8–1.2 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Jun.
Habitat: Margins of playas, saline areas, meadows, gypsum hills, dried pools, alkaline and clay flats and sinks, near hot springs, roadsides, borders of springs and ponds, sandy flats
Elevation: 0-1600 m

Distribution

V7 934-distribution-map.gif

Calif., Idaho, Nev., Oreg., Utah, Wash., Mexico (Baja California)

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Lepidium dictyotum"
oblong +  and ovate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (?) +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +  and John F. Gaskin +
A. Gray +
not auriculate +  and attenuate +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
5.7 cm57 mm <br />0.057 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
not +  and auriculate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
lobed +, crenate +, serrate +, denticulate +  and dentate +
pinnatifid to pinnatisect +
much smaller +  and reduced +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
well-developed +
distinct +
differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
incumbent +  and accumbent +
Calif. +, Idaho +, Nev. +, Oreg. +, Utah +, Wash. +  and Mexico (Baja California) +
0-1600 m +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
actinomorphic +
filiform +, linear +, orbicular +, oblanceolate +, oblong +, spatulate +, obovate +, suborbicular +  and ovate +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.28 cm2.8 mm <br />0.0028 m <br />) +
terete +, inflated +, angustiseptate +, globose +, obovoid +, ovoid +, orbicular +, elliptic +, obcordate +, cordate +, obovate +, ovate +  and oblong +
terete +, inflated +, angustiseptate +, globose +, obovoid +, ovoid +, orbicular +, elliptic +, obcordate +, cordate +, obovate +, ovate +  and oblong +
Margins of playas, saline areas, meadows, gypsum hills, dried pools, alkaline and clay flats and sinks, near hot springs, roadsides, borders of springs and ponds, sandy flats +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
divided;dentate;divided;dentate +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
purple +, pink +, yellow +  and white +
rudimentary +
cruciform +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Flowering Mar–Jun. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts +
stout +  and slender +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
0.19 cm1.9 mm <br />0.0019 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
recurved +, erect +  and slightly ascending +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
mucilaginous +
not winged +, margined +  and winged +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
ascending +  and spreading +
oblong +  and ovate +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
perforated +  and complete +
reduced +
latiseptate +, schizocarpic +, samaroid +  and lomentaceous +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
angustiseptate +, flat +, angled +, terete +, torulose +, not +, segmented +  and nutletlike +
Illustrated +
tetradynamous +
prostrate +  and decumbent +
erect +  and ascending or decumbent +
few +  and several +
entire +  and capitate +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
Lepidium acutidens var. microcarpum +, Lepidium dictyotum var. macrocarpum +  and Nasturtium dictyotum +
Lepidium dictyotum +
Lepidium +
species +
cylindrical +
reticulate-veined +
glabrous +  and hirsute +
anastomosing +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
pilose +, hirsute +, pubescent +  and glabrous +