Lepidium thurberi

Wooton

Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 25: 259. 1898.

Illustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 593. Mentioned on page 575.
Revision as of 11:34, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Annuals; pubescent, (trichomes cylindrical, to 1 mm, and much shorter, clavate ones). Stems often simple from base, erect, branched (several) distally, (0.8) 1.2–4.9 (–6) dm. Basal leaves (often withered at anthesis); rosulate; petiole 1–3 (–4.5) cm; blade pinnatifid (lobes oblong to ovate or lanceolate), (1.4–) 2.2–7 (–10) cm, margins (of lobes) dentate-sinuate. Cauline leaves shortly petiolate; 1.5–6 cm × 6–25 mm, base not auriculate, margins (of lobes) entire or dentate. Racemes considerably elongated in fruit; rachis pilose, trichomes straight, cylindrical (to 1 mm) with much smaller, clavate ones, sometimes one type present. Fruiting pedicels divaricate-ascending to horizontal, straight or slightly recurved, (terete), 4–8 (–10) × 0.2–0.3 mm, puberulent or pilose adaxially. Flowers: sepals suborbicular to broadly ovate, 1–1.6 × 0.7–1 mm; petals white, broadly obovate to suborbicular, 3–4 × 1.2–2.2 mm, claw 0.7–1.3 mm; stamens 6; filaments (median pairs) 1–1.6 mm, (glabrous); anthers 0.4–0.5 mm. Fruits broadly ovate to orbicular, 2–2.9 × 2–2.8 mm, apically winged, apical notch 0.1–0.2 mm deep; valves thin, smooth, not veined, glabrous; style 0.3–0.8 mm, exserted beyond apical notch. Seeds ovate-oblong, 1.3–1.6 × 0.8–1.1 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Aug.
Habitat: Salt flats, mesquite and creosote bush communities, playas, stream banks, sandy deserts, washes, clay bottoms, bluffs, gravelly granitic sand, grasslands, alluvial fans, roadsides, silty terraces, washes, gravelly flats
Elevation: 600-1800 m

Distribution

V7 964-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Calif., N.Mex., Mexico (Chihuahua), Mexico (Coahuila), Mexico (Sonora)

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Lepidium thurberi"
oblong +  and ovate +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +  and John F. Gaskin +
Wooton +
not auriculate +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
not +  and auriculate +
lobed +, crenate +, serrate +, denticulate +  and dentate +
pinnatifid +
much smaller +  and reduced +
2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (?) +  and 2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (?) +
well-developed +
distinct +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br />) +
differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
incumbent +  and accumbent +
Ariz. +, Calif. +, N.Mex. +, Mexico (Chihuahua) +, Mexico (Coahuila) +  and Mexico (Sonora) +
600-1800 m +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br />) +
actinomorphic +
filiform +, linear +, orbicular +, oblanceolate +, oblong +, spatulate +, obovate +, suborbicular +  and ovate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.29 cm2.9 mm <br />0.0029 m <br />) +
broadly ovate +  and orbicular +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.28 cm2.8 mm <br />0.0028 m <br />) +
terete +, inflated +, angustiseptate +, globose +, obovoid +, ovoid +, orbicular +, elliptic +, obcordate +, cordate +, obovate +, ovate +  and oblong +
terete +, inflated +, angustiseptate +, globose +, obovoid +, ovoid +, orbicular +, elliptic +, obcordate +, cordate +, obovate +, ovate +  and oblong +
Salt flats, mesquite and creosote bush communities, playas, stream banks, sandy deserts, washes, clay bottoms, bluffs, gravelly granitic sand, grasslands, alluvial fans, roadsides, silty terraces, washes, gravelly flats +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
dentate +  and entire +
dentate-sinuate +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
rudimentary +
broadly obovate +  and suborbicular +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br />) +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
Flowering Apr–Aug. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club +
stout +  and slender +
mucilaginous +
not winged +, margined +  and winged +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br /> (0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br />) +
ovate-oblong +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br />) +
ascending +  and spreading +
suborbicular +  and broadly ovate +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
perforated +  and complete +
reduced +
latiseptate +, schizocarpic +, samaroid +  and lomentaceous +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
angustiseptate +, flat +, angled +, terete +, torulose +, not +, segmented +  and nutletlike +
Illustrated +
tetradynamous +
median +  and lateral +
branched +  and simple +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (?) +
prostrate +  and decumbent +
entire +  and capitate +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
Carara +, Cardaria +, Coronopus +, Neolepia +, Physolepidion +, Senebiera +, Sprengeria +  and Stroganowia +
Lepidium thurberi +
Lepidium +
species +
recurved +, divaricate-ascending +  and horizontal +
pilose +  and puberulent +
cylindrical +
anastomosing +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
pilose +, hirsute +, pubescent +  and glabrous +