Clintonia andrewsiana

Torrey

Pacif. Railr. Rep. 4(5): 150. 1857.

Common names: Red clintonia
IllustratedEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 152. Mentioned on page 149.

Plants 3–8 dm; rhizomes short, thick. Cauline leaves 4–6; blade dark green, oblanceolate to broadly elliptic, 20–35 × 5–15 cm. Inflorescences in terminal, umbellike clusters, 1–3 (–5) lateral clusters usually present, 20–45-flowered; bracts 1–3 (–5), foliaceous. Flowers: tepals deep claret red, narrowly oblong to oblanceolate, 10–18 × 3–3.7 mm; filaments 7–10 mm; anthers oblong, 1.8–2.8 mm. Berries blue to bluish black, ovoid, 10–30-seeded, 8–12 mm. Seeds 3–4 mm. 2n = 28.


Phenology: Flowering late Apr–late Jun.
Habitat: Moist, coastal redwood forests
Elevation: 0–400 m

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thick" is not a number."thicker" is not a number.

... more about "Clintonia andrewsiana"
semiversatile +
versatile +  and dorsifixed +
0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br /> (0.28 cm2.8 mm <br />0.0028 m <br />) +
mucronate +, acute +  and abruptly short-acuminate +
Frederick H. Utech +
Torrey +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
attenuate +  and cuneate +
10-30-seeded +
blue +  and bluish black +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
reticulate-veined +  and parallel-veined +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (35 cm350 mm <br />0.35 m <br />) +
oblanceolate +  and broadly elliptic +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
tunicate +  and scaly +
Red clintonia +
Calif. +  and Oreg. +
0–400 m +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
sessile +  and pedicellate +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
4-30-seeded +  and baccate +
metallic blue;black +
indehiscent +, septicidal +  and loculicidal +
ellipsoid +  and ovoid +
membranaceous +  and leathery +
Moist, coastal redwood forests +
persistent +
ovoid;subcylindrical +
zygomorphic +  and actinomorphic +
Flowering late Apr–late Jun. +
Pacif. Railr. Rep. +
wind-distributed +
1 +  and many +
angled +  and round +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
adnate +  and free +
staminodial +
3 +, 4 +  and 6 +
1 +  and several +
3 +  and 1 +
compressed +  and columnar +
Xeniatrum +
Clintonia andrewsiana +
Clintonia +
species +
distinct +
10mm;18mm +
narrowly oblong +  and oblanceolate +
3mm;3.7mm +
sepaloid +  and petaloid +
narrower +
3 +  and 2 +