Dendrophylax lindenii

(Lindley) Bentham ex Rolfe

Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 4: 533. 1888.

Common names: Ghost orchid frog orchid palm-polly Linden’s angurek white butterfly orchid
Illustrated
Basionym: Angraecum lindenii Lindley Gard. Chron. 1846: 135. 1846
Synonyms: Aeranthus lindenii (Lindley) Reichenbach f. Polyradicion lindenii (Lindley) Garay Polyrrhiza lindenii (Lindley) Cogniaux
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 621. Mentioned on page 619.

Plants appressed to substrate, seemingly leafless. Roots gray-green, fascicled, to 50 cm × 3–5 mm. Stems inconspicuous, obscured by roots. Leaves bractlike, inconspicuous, often absent. Inflorescences: peduncles arcuate-ascending, 6–25 cm; bracts tubular, sheathing, 5–7 mm; racemes 1–10-flowered; floral bracts lanceolate, 4 × 3 mm, scarious. Flowers opening in succession, usually 1–2 at a time, nocturnally fragrant; sepals and petals spreading, white to creamy green or pale yellowbrown; dorsal sepal lanceolate to elliptic-lanceolate, 20–21 × 5–6 mm, apex acute; lateral sepals slightly oblique, lanceolate to narrowly lanceolate, 25–30 × 4–5.5 mm, apex obtuse to acute; petals falcate-recurved, narrowly lanceolate, 22–27 × 4–4.5 mm, apex acute to acuminate; lip white, basally concave, 3-lobed, middle lobe with subquadrangular isthmus, terminating in 2 arching, twisting, caudate lobes 45–70 mm, apiculate, lateral lobes spreading, 18–25 mm wide when spread, apex obtuse to acute; callus with narrow, denticulate keel; spur arcuate, slender, 11–17 cm; column stout, with 2 triangular wings projecting toward lip, 2–3 × 5 mm diam.; pollinia orange; pedicellate ovary slender, 30 × 1.5 mm. Capsules 6–10 × 0.5 cm.


Phenology: Flowering May–Aug, occasionally as early as Feb.
Habitat: Epiphytic in cypress swamps, wet hammocks
Elevation: 0–20 m

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Dendrophylax lindenii"
self-pollination +
obtuse +  and acute +
James D. Ackerman +
(Lindley) Bentham ex Rolfe +
Angraecum lindenii +
indehiscent +
not +  and articulate +
conduplicate +  and plicate +
flattened +, triangular +  and cylindric +
tubular +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Ghost orchid +, frog orchid +, palm-polly +, Linden’s angurek +  and white butterfly orchid +
Fla. +  and West Indies +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (2.1 cm21 mm <br />0.021 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
0–20 m +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (?) +
3-merous +, sessile +  and pedicellate +
fragrant +
Epiphytic in cypress swamps, wet hammocks +
subquadrangular +
denticulate +
small to very +
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (?) +  and 2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (?) +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
lanceolate +  and narrowly lanceolate +
sessile +  and articulate +
duplicate +, convolute +, whorled +, opposite +, distichous +  and alternate +
deciduous +
cauline +  and basal +
inconspicuous +
bractlike +
minute +
3-lobed +  and concave +
large +  and small to very +
caudate +
differing in form and color +
lobed +  and entire +
30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br /> (?) +
slender +
1-many-flowered +  and cymose +
pendent +  and erect +
arcuate-ascending +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
white +  and creamy green or pale yellowbrown +
free +  and distinct +
22mm;27mm +
falcate-recurved +  and spreading +
lanceolate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Aug, occasionally as early as Feb. +
hard +  and ceraceous +
Gard. Chron., ser. +
1-10-flowered +
gray-green +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (?) +  and 50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br /> (?) +
aerial +  and subterranean +
3mm +  and 5mm +
minute +
white +  and creamy green or pale yellowbrown +
free +  and distinct +
lanceolate +
foliaceous +
not +  and alike +
Illustrated +
slender +
11 cm110 mm <br />0.11 m <br /> (17 cm170 mm <br />0.17 m <br />) +
branched +, or +  and simple +
pendent +  and erect +
obscured +  and inconspicuous +
proliferous +
thickened +  and stout +
concave +  and convex +
Aeranthus lindenii +, Polyradicion lindenii +  and Polyrrhiza lindenii +
Dendrophylax lindenii +
Dendrophylax +
species +
annual +  and perennial +
saprophytic +, photosynthetic +  and mycotrophic +
triangular +