Lygodesmia grandiflora var. entrada

(S. L. Welsh & Goodrich) S. L. Welsh

Rhodora 95: 399. 1993.

EndemicConservation concern
Basionym: Lygodesmia entrada S. L. Welsh & Goodrich Great Basin Naturalist 40: 83, fig. 4. 1980
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 372. Mentioned on page 371.

Plants 30–45 cm. Stems erect or ascending, stiff, woody, branched from bases and distally. Leaves: proximal blades linear-acicular, 5–30 × 2–4 mm, stiff, spreading; cauline reduced distally, not scalelike. Heads 1–10, in loose, corymbiform arrays. Involucres cylindric (V-shaped in fruit), 20–22 × 5–7 mm, apices spreading. Phyllaries ca. 6. Florets 5, corollas white (or fading to pinkish). Cypselae seldom formed (ovaries 4–5 mm, abaxial faces smooth, adaxial weakly rugose, bisulcate with ridge separating sulci). 2n = 27.


Phenology: Flowering Jun.
Habitat: Juniper-scrub community, in deep sandy soil, Entrada Sandstone
Elevation: 1300–1500 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Variety entrada is distinguished by its relatively large size, stiff stems (woody) and leaves, tomentulose phyllaries, and white corollas. It is similar to var. arizonica. Unlike other varieties, it has involucre apices somewhat spreading. Chromosome counts indicate that these plants are asexual triploids (A. S. Tomb, pers. comm.). Variety entrada is locally abundant in Arches National Park, near Moab.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"fine" is not a number.

narrowed +
scarious +
ovate +  and lanceolate +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
David J. Bogler +
(S. L. Welsh & Goodrich) S. L. Welsh +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
linear +  and subulate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
decurrent +
Lygodesmia entrada +
compound +  and simple +
linear;subulate +
reduced +
tuberculate +, rugose +, muricate +  and smooth +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
filiform +
not scale-like +
zygomorphic +, actinomorphic +  and (3-)5-merous +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
pale green +  and tan +
angled +, subterete +, arcuate +  and subcylindric +
1300–1500 m +
glabrous +, puberulent +  and tomentulose +
rugose-roughened +  and smooth +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Juniper-scrub community, in deep sandy soil, Entrada Sandstone +
in loose , corymbiform arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
each +  and sessile +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
cauline +  and basal +
5mm;10mm +
lobed +  and entire +
2-carpellate +
white +  and tawny +
persistent +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
Flowering Jun. +
connate +  and distinct +
subequal +  and unequal +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.4 cm24 mm <br />0.024 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
linear-acicular +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
flat;convex +
exalbuminous +
Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
ascending +  and erect +
tomentulose +  and glabrous +
1 +  and 5 +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +
Undefined tribe Lactuceae +
Lygodesmia grandiflora var. entrada +
Lygodesmia grandiflora +
variety +
taprooted +  and rhizomatous +
25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br /> (60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br />) +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +