Lythrum lineare

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 447. 1753.

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10.

Herbs perennial, or subshrubs, slender, 3–15 dm, green, gla­brous. Stems erect, much-branched distally. Leaves usu­ally opposite or subopposite throughout, rarely alternate, not crowded or overlapping distally; sessile; blade narrowly linear to narrowly lanceolate, 5–40 ×1–4 mm (mostly 5–10 mm distally in inflorescences), base attenuate. Inflorescences racemes. Flowers opposite, subsessile to pedicellate, pedicel slender, 0.5–1.5 mm, distylous; floral-tube obconic becoming cylindrical, 3–5 × 1 mm; epicalyx segments equal to or slightly surpassing length of sepals; petals pale-purple or white, oblong to obovate, 3–4 × 1 mm, mostly shorter than floral-tube; nectary absent; stamens 6. Capsules septicidal or septifragal. Seeds ca. 30, obo­void to fusiform. 2n = 20.


Phenology: Flowering summer–fall.
Habitat: In and near brackish marshes of the Atlantic and Gulf coastal plains.
Elevation: 0–100 m.

Distribution

In and near brackish marshes of the Atlantic and Gulf coastal plains, Ala., Conn., Del., Fla., Ga., La., Md., Miss., N.J., N.Y., N.C., S.C., Tex., Va.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Lythrum lineare"
dehiscent +  and introrse +
Shirley A. Graham +
Linnaeus +
attenuate +
brochidodromous +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
narrowly linear +  and narrowly lanceolate +
membranous +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
septifragal +  and septicidal +
complanate +
persistent +
obconic +, cylindrical +, urceolate +, turbinate +  and campanulate +
In and near brackish marshes of the Atlantic and Gulf coastal plains +, Ala. +, Conn. +, Del. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +, Md. +, Miss. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, S.C. +, Tex. +  and Va. +
indehiscent +, septifragal +, septicidal +, loculicidal +  and dehiscence +
2-4-horned +
0–100 m. +
0-2 times longer than sepals +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
cylindrical +  and obconic +
subsessile +  and pedicellate +
trichomelike +
4-ridged +
In and near brackish marshes of the Atlantic and Gulf coastal plains. +
perennial +
amphibious +  and terrestrial +
puberulent +  and glabrous +
slender +
determinate +  and indeterminate +
axillary +  and terminal +
overlapping +, not crowded +, alternate +, subopposite +, opposite +  and ally +
deciduous +
submerged +  and emergent +
red +  and purple +
distinct +
1 +  and 1400 +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
pinnately-veined +
white +  and pale-purple +
distinct +
3mm +  and 4mm +
oblong +  and obovate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
Flowering summer–fall. +
not +  and winged +
fusiform +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
alternating +
persistent +
obtuse +, narrowly deltate +  and subulate +
much-branched +
creeping +  and decumbent +
submerged +
4-angled +
capitate +  and punctiform +
petiolate +, subsessile +  and sessile +
exserted +  and included +
slender +
not +  and clonal +
aquatic +, amphibious +  and terrestrial +
Lythrum lineare +
species +
septifragal +, septicidal +, dehiscence +  and dehiscent +
indurated +, leathery +  and dry +
1 +  and 2 +