Melampodium divaricatum

(Richard) de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle

in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 5: 520. 1836.

Introduced
Basionym: Dysodium divaricatum Richard in C. H. Persoon, Syn. Pl. 2: 489. 1807
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 35. Mentioned on page 34.

Annuals, 15–100+ cm. Leaf-blades ± rhombic to lanceolate, 40–150+ × 25–95+ mm, lengths 1–2 (–3+) times widths, margins coarsely toothed or entire. Peduncles 1–12+ cm. Outer phyllaries 5, connate 1/4–1/3 their lengths, ovate to orbiculate, 3.5–6 mm. Ray-florets 8–13; corollas yellow-orange, laminae oblongelliptic, 3.5–7+ × 1.6–3+ mm. Disc-florets 40–70+. Fruits 2.8–4+ mm. 2n = 24.


Phenology: Flowering year round.
Habitat: Disturbed sites
Elevation: 0–10+ m

Distribution

V21-65-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Fla., Mexico, West Indies (Antilles), Central America, South America, in Old World

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Melampodium divaricatum"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
connate +  and distinct +
subequal +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
corymbiform +  and open +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
John L. Strother +
(Richard) de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle +
decurrent +
Dysodium divaricatum +
compound +  and simple +
lobed;rhombic;ovate;rhombic;ovate;linear-oblong;linear;lanceolate;deltate +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
tuberculate +  and rugose +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
yellow-orange +
8 +  and 20 +
obovoid +  and more or less prismatic +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Fla. +, Mexico +, West Indies (Antilles) +, Central America +, South America +  and in Old World +
0–10+ m +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
0.28 cm2.8 mm <br />0.0028 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Disturbed sites +
indeterminate +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
hemispheric +
3.5mm;7mm +
oblongelliptic +
1.6mm;3mm +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
less rhombic;lanceolate +
sessile +  and petiolate +
deltate +
dentate to pinnatifid or palmatifid +  and entire +
entire +  and toothed +
ovate +  and orbiculate +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
tuberculate +
hardened +, coriaceous +  and scarious +
Flowering year round. +
8 +  and 25 +
in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
convex;conic +
exalbuminous +
Introduced +
prostrate +  and erect +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
papillate +
Compositae +
Melampodium divaricatum +
Melampodium +
species +
campanulate +
toothed +  and entire +
50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br /> (150 cm1,500 mm <br />1.5 m <br />) +
15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +