Nasturtium floridanum

(Al-Shehbaz & Rollins) Al-Shehbaz & R. A. Price

Novon 8: 125. 1998.

Basionym: Rorippa floridana Al-Shehbaz & Rollins J. Arnold Arbor. 69: 68. 1988,
Synonyms: Nasturtium stylosum Shuttleworth ex O. E. Schulz
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 492. Mentioned on page 490.

Plants usually glabrous throughout, rarely sparsely pubescent. Stems 1.5–9 dm. Cauline leaves: petiole not winged, base not auriculate; blade 3–5 (–7) -foliolate, (1.5–) 3–7 (–10) cm; lateral leaflets petiolulate, rachis not winged, blade often much smaller than terminal; terminal leaflets (or simple blade) subreniform, orbicular, ovate to oblong, or obovate, 0.5–3.5 × 0.5–3 cm, base obtuse, subcordate, rounded, or cuneate, margins repand, entire, or, rarely, obtusely dentate, apex obtuse or rounded. Fruiting pedicels divaricate, straight or slightly recurved, 5–15 mm. Flowers: sepals 2–3 × 1–1.5 mm; petals white, spatulate, 4–5 × 1.5–2 mm, apex rounded; filaments 2–3 mm; anthers 0.6–0.9 mm. Fruits 1.5–3 cm × 0.9–1.2 mm; ovules 34–50 per ovary; style 0.5–2.5 mm. Seeds uniseriate, light or yellowish-brown, ovoid, 0.6–0.8 (–0.9) × 0.4–0.7 mm, minutely reticulate with 400–500 areolae on each side. 2n = 32.


Phenology: Flowering Feb–Oct.
Habitat: Flowing streams, hummock margins, springs, swamps, stream banks
Elevation: 0-50 m

Discussion

Nasturtium floridanum is known from Brevard, Citrus, Clay, Collier, Columbia, Dade, Duval, Gilchrist, Hillsborough, Lake, Levy, Manatee, Marion, Seminole, Sumter, Taylor, Volusia, and Wakulla counties.

Nasturtium stylosum Shuttleworth ex O. E. Schulz (1936), not (de Candolle) O. E. Schulz ex Cheesman (1911) is an illegitimate name, sometimes found in synonymy with N. floridanum.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Nasturtium floridanum"
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br />) +
straight +
rounded +  and obtuse +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +
(Al-Shehbaz & Rollins) Al-Shehbaz & R. A. Price +
cuneate +, rounded +, subcordate +, obtuse +  and not auriculate +
Rorippa floridana +
3-5(-7)-foliolate +
7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
dissected +, repand +, sinuate +, crenate +  and dentate +
often much smaller +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
sessile +  and petiolate +
well-developed +
distinct +
undifferentiated +
not +  and differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
0-50 m +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
actinomorphic +
latiseptate +  and unsegmented +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
angustiseptate +, 4-angled +  and terete +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
curved +  and straight +
terete +, torulose +  and oblong +
Flowing streams, hummock margins, springs, swamps, stream banks +
not rosulate +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
dentate +  and entire +
semiannular +  and annular +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
rudimentary +
spatulate +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Flowering Feb–Oct. +
submerged +  and emergent +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
slender +
mucilaginous +
uniseriate +  and biseriate +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br />) +
not +  and mucilaginous +
yellowish-brown +  and light +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
ascending +  and erect +
saccate +, subsaccate +  and oblong +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
reduced +
latiseptate +  and unsegmented +
angustiseptate +, 4-angled +  and terete +
latiseptate +  and unsegmented +
angustiseptate +, 4-angled +  and terete +
tetradynamous +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
decumbent or erect +  and prostrate +
erect +  and decumbent +
2-lobed +, entire +, conical +  and capitate +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
Nasturtium stylosum +
Nasturtium floridanum +
Nasturtium +
species +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
ovate;oblong or obovate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
scale-like +  and forked +
anastomosing +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
rhizomatous +, taprooted +, scapose +  and not +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
pubescent +  and glabrous +