Penstemon papillatus

J. T. Howell

Leafl. W. Bot. 2: 119. 1938.

Common names: Inyo beardtongue
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 239. Mentioned on page 229, 230.

Herbs. Stems ascending to erect, 11–48 cm, retrorsely hairy or puberulent, hairs pointed, not glaucous. Leaves basal and cauline, opposite, puberulent, hairs pointed, sometimes glabrate abaxially, not glaucous; basal and proximal cauline (12–) 25–100 × 6–15 (–25) mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex rounded to obtuse or acute; cauline 2–4 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, 24–70 × 7–20 mm, blade elliptic or oblanceolate to lanceolate or oblong, base tapered to cordate-clasping, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute. Thyrses interrupted, cylindric, 8–20 cm, axis glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 3–7, cymes 1–4-flowered, 2 per node; proximal bracts lanceolate, 13–45 × 4–12 mm; peduncles and pedicels erect, glandular-pubescent. Flowers: calyx lobes lanceolate, 8–10 × 1.4–2.6 mm, glandular-pubescent; corolla blue to lavender or violet, without nectar guides, ampliate, 24–30 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, glabrous internally, tube 8–10 mm, throat gradually inflated, 6–8 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially; stamens included, filaments glabrous, pollen-sacs parallel, 1.6–1.9 mm, distal 1/3 indehiscent, sides glabrous, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm; staminode 13–15 mm, included, 0.4–0.5 mm diam., distal 5–8 mm densely pilose, hairs yellow, to 1.3 mm; style 22–25 mm. Capsules 7–11 × 5–6 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Aug.
Habitat: Rocky openings, pine-juniper woodlands, pine forests.
Elevation: 2000–2900 m.

Discussion

Penstemon papillatus is limited to the High Sierra Nevada and Inyo and White mountains in Inyo and Mono counties.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"/4+timescorollathroat" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Penstemon papillatus"
obtuse +  and acute +
Craig C. Freeman +
J. T. Howell +
glandular-pubescent +
subalternate +, whorled +, alternate +  and opposite +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
cauline +, proximal +  and basal +
not +, glaucous +, glandular-pubescent +, hirsute +, pilose +, canescent +, hairy +, puberulent +, glabrate +  and glabrous +
tapered;tapered +
oblanceolate;lanceolate or oblong +
not +  and leathery +
glandular-pubescent +
1.4mm;2.6mm +
short-tubular +  and short-campanulate +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
short-petiolate +, petiolate +  and sessile +
Inyo beardtongue +
not personate +  and bilabiate +
blue +  and lavender or violet +
glabrous +  and glandular-pubescent +
ventricose +
ampliate +
2.4 cm24 mm <br />0.024 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
1-4-flowered +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
scale-like +  and not needlelike +
drupe-like +
2000–2900 m. +
curved +  and straight +
1 +  and 4 +
Rocky openings, pine-juniper woodlands, pine forests. +
not glaucous +  and glabrate +
pointed +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br />) +
membranous +
terminal +  and axillary +
persistent +  and deciduous +
cauline +  and basal +
puberulent +
orbiculate;linear;orbiculate;linear;truncate;oblanceolate;obovate;oblong;elliptic;round;lanceolate;ovate +
erose +  and entire +
ciliolate +, pubescent +, puberulent +, scabrous +, glandular-pubescent +  and glabrous +
lacerate +, laciniate-pinnatifid +, toothed +  and entire +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
glandular-pubescent +
glandular-pubescent +
5 +  and 4 +
Flowering Jun–Aug. +
navicular-sigmoid +
0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br /> (0.19 cm1.9 mm <br />0.0019 m <br />) +
short-petiolate +
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
2.4 cm24 mm <br />0.024 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Leafl. W. Bot. +
minute +
brown +, gray +  and tan +
patelliform +  and angled +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.34 cm3.4 mm <br />0.0034 m <br />) +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (?) +  and 1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (?) +
subalternate +, alternate +, whorled +  and opposite +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
ascending;erect +
puberulent +  and hairy +
11 cm110 mm <br />0.11 m <br /> (48 cm480 mm <br />0.48 m <br />) +
2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
papillate +
denticulate +
Penstemon subg. Saccanthera +
Penstemon papillatus +
Penstemon sect. Saccanthera +
species +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
2-ridged +  and inflated +
not constricted +
cylindric +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
straight +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br />) +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
cauline +  and proximal +