Phoebanthus grandiflorus

(Torrey & A. Gray) S. F. Blake

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 51: 520. 1916.

Common names: Florida false sunflower
IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Helianthella grandiflora Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 2: 333. 1842
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 113.

Perennials, 50–100+ cm (tubers 2–10 cm). Leaves mostly alternate, sometimes proximal opposite; blades linear to linear-lanceolate, the larger 2–7 cm × 3–7 mm. Involucres hemispheric, 10–12 × 12–20 mm. Paleae 10 × 2 mm (lateral lobes nearly equaling central lobe). Phyllaries appressed. Ray laminae 20–40 mm. Disc-florets 50+; corollas 5–7 mm. Cypselae 3.5–4.5 mm; pappi 0 or of 1 (–2) lacerate scales 0.4–2 mm plus 0–2 scales 0.2–0.5 mm. 2n = 68.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Nov.
Habitat: Sandhills, pine flatwoods
Elevation: 10–30+ m

Discussion

Phoebanthus grandiflorus is known only from peninsular Florida.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Phoebanthus grandiflorus"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
connate +  and distinct +
subequal +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
spiciform +, racemiform +, paniculiform +, corymbiform +  and cymiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Edward E. Schilling +
(Torrey & A. Gray) S. F. Blake +
bristlelike +
coroniform +
rounded +  and cuneate +
Helianthella grandiflora +
compound +  and simple +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
linear;linear-lanceolate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
tuberculate +  and rugose +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
Florida false sunflower +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
hairy +  and glabrous +
compressed +  and obpyramidal +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
10–30+ m +
stipitate-glandular +, hairy +  and glabrous +
hispid-scabrous +  and scabrous +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Sandhills, pine flatwoods +
indeterminate +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
hemispheric +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
sessile +  and petiolate +
opposite +  and alternate +
triangular +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
0 +  and 2 +
lacerate +
Flowering Mar–Nov. +
20 +  and 40 +
unequal +  and subequal +
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts +
sterile +  and fertile +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
lacerate +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
exalbuminous +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
papillate +
Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Enceliinae +, Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Engelmanniinae +, Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Spilanthinae +, Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Verbesininae +  and Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Zinniinae +
Phoebanthus grandiflorus +
Phoebanthus +
species +
campanulate +
cylindric +
shorter to longer than campanulate +
toothed +  and entire +
50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +
200 cm2,000 mm <br />2 m <br /> (400 cm4,000 mm <br />4 m <br />) +
shrub +  and subshrub +