Phoebanthus tenuifolius

(Torrey & A. Gray) S. F. Blake

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 51: 520. 1916.

Common names: Pineland false sunflower
Endemic
Basionym: Helianthella tenuifolia Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 2: 333. 1842
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 114. Mentioned on page 113.

Perennials, 40–100+ cm (tubers 2–4 cm). Leaves all opposite, or opposite and alternate, or all alternate; blades linear-filiform, the larger 3–7 cm × 0.5–2 mm. Involucres campanulate to hemispheric, 10–12 × 10–15 mm. Paleae 7–8 × 1.5–2 mm (central lobes usually longer than lateral lobes). Phyllaries spreading. Ray laminae 20–40 mm. Disc-florets 40+; corollas 4–5 mm. Cypselae 3.5–4 mm; pappi of 1–2, lacerate scales 0.2–2 mm plus 0–4 scales 0.2–0.3 mm. 2n = 34.


Phenology: Flowering May–Sep.
Habitat: Sandhills, flatwoods
Elevation: 10–30+ m

Discussion

Phoebanthus tenuifolius in known from southeastern Alabama and the panhandle of Florida.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Phoebanthus tenuifolius"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
connate +  and distinct +
subequal +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
spiciform +, racemiform +, paniculiform +, corymbiform +  and cymiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Edward E. Schilling +
(Torrey & A. Gray) S. F. Blake +
bristlelike +
coroniform +
rounded +  and cuneate +
Helianthella tenuifolia +
compound +  and simple +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
linear-filiform +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
tuberculate +  and rugose +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
Pineland false sunflower +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
hairy +  and glabrous +
compressed +  and obpyramidal +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Ala. +  and Fla. +
10–30+ m +
stipitate-glandular +, hairy +  and glabrous +
hispid-scabrous +  and scabrous +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Sandhills, flatwoods +
indeterminate +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
campanulate;hemispheric +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +  and opposite +
triangular +
2-carpellate +
7mm +  and 8mm +
1.5mm;2mm +
persistent +
0 +  and 4 +
lacerate +
Flowering May–Sep. +
20 +  and 40 +
unequal +  and subequal +
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts +
sterile +  and fertile +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
1 +  and 2 +
lacerate +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br />) +
exalbuminous +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
papillate +
Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Enceliinae +, Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Engelmanniinae +, Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Spilanthinae +, Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Verbesininae +  and Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Zinniinae +
Phoebanthus tenuifolius +
Phoebanthus +
species +
campanulate +
cylindric +
shorter to longer than campanulate +
toothed +  and entire +
40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +
200 cm2,000 mm <br />2 m <br /> (400 cm4,000 mm <br />4 m <br />) +
shrub +  and subshrub +