Poa tracyi

Vasey
Common names: Tracy's bluegrass
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment on page 543.
Please click on the illustration for a higher resolution version.
Illustrator: Sandy Long

Copyright: Utah State University

Plants perennial; loosely tufted, shortly rhizomatous. Basal branching mainly extravaginal. Culms (25) 32-125 cm, erect or the bases decumbent, not branching above the base, terete or weakly compressed; nodes terete or slightly compressed, 1-2 (3) exserted. Sheaths closed for (2/5) 1/2 – 9/10 their length, compressed, distinctly keeled, keels winged, wing to 0.5 mm wide, smooth or sparsely to infrequently densely scabrous, glabrous or infrequently retrorsely pubescent, bases of basal sheaths glabrous, distal sheath lengths 0.7-1.6 times blade lengths; collars with vestiture similar to the sheaths; ligules 2-4.5 mm, smooth or scabrous, glabrous or softly puberulent, obtuse to acute; innovation blades similar to the cauline blades; cauline blades (1.5) 2-5.5 mm wide, flat, lax, smooth or sparsely scabrous mainly over the veins, apices broadly prow-shaped, flag leaf-blades 6-20 cm. Panicles (8) 13-29 cm, erect, usually narrowly pyramidal, open, sparse, with 30-100 spikelets, proximal internodes usually 4+ cm, with (1) 2-4 (5) branches per node; branches 2.5-18 cm, spreading to eventually reflexed, fairly flexuous, terete to weakly angled, sparsely to moderately scabrous, with 3-34 spikelets. Spikelets 3-8 mm, lengths 3.5 times widths, laterally compressed, not sexually dimorphic; florets 2-8; rachilla internodes 1+ mm, smooth, glabrous. Glumes narrowly lanceolate, distinctly keeled; lower glumes 1.6-3.5 mm, 1 (3) -veined, 1/2-1/3 as long as the adjacent lemmas; upper glumes 2.2-4.9 mm; calluses webbed, hairs over 1/2 the lemma length; lemmas 2.6-5 mm, lanceolate, distinctly keeled, keels and marginal veins long-villous, extending 1/2 - 2/3 the keel length, 1/3-1/2 the marginal vein length, lateral-veins sometimes short-villous, the lateral-veins obscure to moderately prominent, intercostal regions usually sparsely softly puberulent, margins glabrous, apices acute; palea keels scabrous, rarely softly puberulent at midlength; anthers vestigial (0.1-0.2 mm) or (1.3) 2-3 mm. 2n = 28, 28+1.

Discussion

Poa tracyi grows primarily in coniferous forest openings, sometimes with gambel oak, and in subalpine mesic meadows. It is restricted to the front ranges of the southern Rocky Mountains; it is not common. It differs from P. occidentalis (p. 536) in having longer and/or rudimentary anthers, shorter ligules relative to the leaf blade width, and a loose, shortly rhizomatous habit. Retrorsely pubescent sheaths are common in the more southern plants. It is sequentially gynomonoecious.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thin" is not a number."decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "Poa tracyi"
membranous +  and scarious +
hispidulous +, glabrous +, scabrous +  and smooth +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (?) +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
scarious-hyaline +
acute +  and prow--shaped +
Robert J. Soreng +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
straight +
basal +  and terminal +
keeled +  and rounded +
strigose +  and glabrous +
not branching +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
compressed +  and terete +
swelling +
not evident +
involute +, folded +  and flat +
spreading;eventually reflexed +
hispidulous +, glabrous +, smooth or +  and sparsely densely scabrous +
terete +  and weakly angled +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (18 cm180 mm <br />0.18 m <br />) +
compressed +  and terete +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.55 cm5.5 mm <br />0.0055 m <br />) +
Tracy's bluegrass +
unbranched +  and hollow +
terete or +  and weakly strongly compressed +
32 cm320 mm <br />0.32 m <br /> (125 cm1,250 mm <br />1.25 m <br />) +
not woody +
Colo. +  and N.Mex. +
1/4 +  and 1/3 +
liquid +, soft +  and hard +
capillary +
pistillate +  and staminate +
sometimes longer +
2 +  and 8 +
compressed +
reduced +
1-3(5)-veined +
shorter or longer +
subtending +
keeled +  and lanceolate +
unequal +
distributed +
uncinate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (?) +
0 +  and 1/6 +
Oval (?) +  and Round (?) +
hispidulous +, glabrous +, scabrous +  and smooth +
milky white +  and slightly greenish +
long-villous +
1/2 +  and 2/3 +
obscure +  and moderately prominent +
5(7-11)-veined +
hairy +, glabrous +  and chartaceous +
keeled +  and lanceolate +
0.26 cm2.6 mm <br />0.0026 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
membranous +
erose +  and entire +
white +  and milky white or hyaline +
puberulent +, glabrous +, scabrous +  and smooth +
obtuse +  and acute +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
lobed +  and lanceolate +
1/2 +  and 1/3 +
0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
milky white +  and slightly greenish +
concealed +  and prominent +
1 +  and 2 +
compressed +  and terete +
2 +  and 1 +
well-developed +
2-keeled +
subequal +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (?) +
pyramidal +
13 cm130 mm <br />0.13 m <br /> (29 cm290 mm <br />0.29 m <br />) +
dry +  and fleshy +
keeled +  and compressed +
not bulbiferous +
3 +  and 34 +
compressed +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
simple +  and compound +
2 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
Gramineae +
Poa tracyi +
Poa subsect. Poa +
species +
membranous +
0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br /> (0.49 cm4.9 mm <br />0.0049 m <br />) +
parallel +  and converging +
branching +  and rhizomatous +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +
smooth or +  and sparsely infrequently densely scabrous glabrous or infrequently retrorsely pubescent +
0mm +  and 0.5mm +