Potamogeton foliosus subsp. foliosus

Common names: Leafy pondweed potamot feuille
Synonyms: Potamogeton curtissii Rafinesque Potamogeton foliosus var. macellus Fernald
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22.

Stems: glands rarely present, less than or equal to 0.3 mm diam. Leaves: stipules greenish to brown, delicate to slightly fibrous, veins decaying with age. Inflorescences: spikes continuous, rarely interrupted. Fruits olive-green to green-brown, 1.5–2.7 × 1.2–2.2 mm; keel greater than or equal to 0.2 mm high; beak 0.2–0.6 mm. 2n = 28.


Phenology: Flowering and fruiting spring–fall.
Habitat: Wide variety of waters of lakes and streams, either slow- or rapidly flowing
Elevation: 0–2300 m

Distribution

V22 603-distribution-map.jpg

Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., N.W.T., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Ala., Alaska, Ariz., Ark., Calif., Colo., Conn., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Utah, Vt., Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis., Wyo., Mexico, West Indies, Central America (Guatemala), Central America (Costa Rica)

Discussion

Potamogeton foliosus subsp. foliosus is probably the most common linear-leaved species of the family in North America, and it is probably the easiest to determine. Any linear-leaved Potamogeton specimen with fruits having an undulating winglike abaxial keel most likely is this taxon.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"shortened" is not a number."not elongating" is not a number."less" is not a number.

acute +  and apiculate +
Robert R. Haynes +  and C. Barre Hellquist +
Rafinesque +
tapering +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
reddish +, pale green +  and olive-green +
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (8.2 cm82 mm <br />0.082 m <br />) +
elliptic;ovate +
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.23 cm2.3 mm <br />0.0023 m <br />) +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (75 cm750 mm <br />0.75 m <br />) +
Leafy pondweed +  and potamot feuille +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, N.W.T. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Yukon +, Ala. +, Alaska +, Ariz. +, Ark. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Idaho +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, N.Dak. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, S.Dak. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Utah +, Vt. +, Va. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +, Wis. +, Wyo. +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America (Guatemala) +  and Central America (Costa Rica) +
0–2300 m +
olive-green +  and green-brown +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.27 cm2.7 mm <br />0.0027 m <br />) +
keeled +, obovate +  and nearly orbicular turgid +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br />) +
black +  and gold +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (?) +
Wide variety of waters of lakes and streams, either slow- or rapidly flowing +
axillary +  and terminal +
cylindric +  and capitate +
0mm;0.2mm +
submersed +
not crispate +
orthotropous +
not pedunculate +
emersed +  and submersed +
cylindric +  and capitate +
not spiraling +
1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br /> (3.7 cm37 mm <br />0.037 m <br />) +
not dimorphic +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br />) +
Flowering and fruiting spring–fall. +
short-stipitate +  and stipitate +
4 +  and 1 +
Medical Repository +
auriculate +  and not auriculate +
not persisting +
Weedy +  and Illustrated +
interrupted +  and continuous +
not dimorphic +
emersed +  and submersed +
capitate +  and cylindric +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
epitepalous +
compressed;terete +
greenish +  and brown +
inconspicuous +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
Potamogeton curtissii +  and Potamogeton foliosus var. macellus +
Potamogeton foliosus subsp. foliosus +
Potamogeton foliosus +
subspecies +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
terminal +  and lateral +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
caulescent +, not rhizomatous +  and rhizomatous +
annual +  and perennial +