Stellaria palustris

Ehrhart ex Hoffmann

Deutschl. Fl. 1: 152. 1791.

Common names: Marsh stitchwort
Introduced
Synonyms: Alsine glauca (Withering) Britton Stellaria glauca Withering
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 111. Mentioned on page 98.

Plants perennial, with slender creeping rhizomes. Stems straggling, with erect branches, smoothly 4-angled, (20–) 30–60 cm, glabrous. Leaves sessile; blade linear-lanceolate, 1.5–5 cm × 1–4 mm, base cuneate, margins smooth, apex acute, glabrous, usually glaucous. Inflorescences terminal, (1–) 2–21-flowered cymes; bracts narrowly lanceolate, 2–7 mm, herbaceous or scarious with green midrib, not ciliate. Pedicels ascending, 30–100 mm, glabrous. Flowers 12–18 mm diam.; sepals 5, distinctly 3-veined, lanceolate, 6–8 mm, margins wide, scarious, apex acute, glabrous; petals 5, 7–10 mm, 1.5–2 times as long as sepals; stamens 10; styles 3, erect, 5–7 mm; stigmas club-shaped. Capsules green to straw colored, ovoid-oblong, 8–10 mm, ± equaling sepals, apex acute, opening by 6 valves; carpophore absent. Seeds dark reddish-brown, round, 1.2–1.4 mm diam., tuberculate; tubercles shallow, round. 2n = 130–188 (Europe), ca. 198.


Phenology: Flowering early summer.
Habitat: Hayfields and pastures subject to seasonal flooding
Elevation: 0-20 m

Discussion

Stellaria palustris is found along the Saint Lawrence estuary.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Stellaria palustris"
198 +, 130 +  and 188 +
perigynous +  and hypogynous +
glabrous +  and glaucous +
acute;acute;acute +
John K. Morton +
Ehrhart ex Hoffmann +
cuneate +
Laciniate (?) +, Emarginate (?) +, Jagged (?) +, 2-fid (?) +  and Entire (?) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
linear-lanceolate +
not +  and succulent +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
lanceolate +
reduced +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
scarious +  and herbaceous +
green;straw colored +
ascending;recurved +
10 +, 8 +  and 4 +
ovoid-oblong +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Marsh stitchwort +
(1-)2-21-flowered +
dish--shaped +
expanded +
Que. +  and Europe +
0-20 m +
straight +  and curved +
central +  and peripheral +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (?) +  and 1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (?) +
inconspicuous +
stalked +  and simple +
Hayfields and pastures subject to seasonal flooding +
connate +
swollen +
3 +  and 5 +
crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
perigynous +  and hypogynous +
fugacious +
1.5-2 times as long as sepals +
not clawed +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Flowering early summer. +
Deutschl. Fl. +
mcneill1972b +
dark reddish-brown +
1.2mm;1.4mm +
tuberculate +
red +, purple-tinged +  and green +
persistent +
distinct +
lanceolate +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
Introduced +
branched +  and simple +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
prostrate;ascending or erect +
4-angled +
30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br /> (60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br />) +
subterminal +  and terminal +
[30 +  and 3 +
papillate +
club--shaped +
distinct +
capitate +  and clavate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
Alsine glauca +  and Stellaria glauca +
rooting +  and rhizomatous +
Stellaria palustris +
Stellaria +
species +
divided +
10 +  and 8 +
rhizomatous +  and taprooted +
pubescence of simple hairs or stalked glands +  and glabrous +
15 +, 13 +, 12 +, 11 +  and 10 +