Tetraneuris herbacea

Greene

Pittonia 3: 268. 1898.

Endemic
Synonyms: Actinea herbacea (Greene) B. L. Robinson Hymenoxys acaulis var. glabra (A. Gray) K. F. Parker Hymenoxys herbacea (Greene) Cronquist
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 451. Mentioned on page 448.

Perennials, 6–35+ cm. Caudices ± branched, branches notably thickened distally. Stems 1–10, erect, unbranched. Leaves all basal, new leaves tightly clustered; blades spatulate or oblanceolate to linear-oblanceolate, entire, glabrous or sparsely to rarely moderately hairy, moderately to densely glanddotted. Heads 1–10 per plant, borne singly. Peduncles 5–35 cm, ± hairy proximally, densely hairy distally. Involucres 10–15 × 12–20 mm. Outer phyllaries 8–12, 5–7.5 mm, margins 0–0.2 mm wide, sometimes slightly scarious, abaxial faces ± hairy. Ray-florets 14–27; corollas 11.8–20 mm. Disc-florets 50–100+; corollas yellow, 3.4–4 mm. Cypselae 2.4–3.4 mm; pappi of 4–7 obovate, usually non-aristate scales 1.9–2.2 mm. 2n = 28.


Phenology: Flowering (Apr–)May–Jun(–Oct).
Habitat: Alvars (limestone flats), openings in woods
Elevation: 200 m

Discussion

Tetraneuris herbacea is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Tetraneuris herbacea"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
connate +  and distinct +
subequal +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
paniculiform +  and corymbiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Mark W. Bierner +  and Billie L. Turner +
Greene +
decurrent +
compound +  and simple +
glabrous or +  and sparsely rarely moderately hairy +
oblanceolate;linear-oblanceolate +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
tuberculate +  and rugose +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
0.34 cm3.4 mm <br />0.0034 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
obpyramidal +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Ont. +, Ill. +  and Ohio. +
more or less +  and eglandular +
hairy +  and glabrous +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Alvars (limestone flats), openings in woods +
discoid +  and radiate +
indeterminate +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
hemispheric;campanulate +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
sessile +  and petiolate +
basal-proximal +
deltate +
dentate to pinnatifid or palmatifid +  and entire +
0mm +  and 0.2mm +
connate +  and distinct +
ovate +, oblong +, oblanceolate +, linear +, lanceolate +  and elliptic +
unequal +  and subequal +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.75 cm7.5 mm <br />0.0075 m <br />) +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (35 cm350 mm <br />0.35 m <br />) +
Flowering (Apr–)May–Jun(–Oct). +
11 +  and 60 +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
hemispheric;conic +
4 +  and 7 +
non-aristate +  and obovate +
0.19 cm1.9 mm <br />0.0019 m <br /> (0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br />) +
exalbuminous +
1 +  and 10 +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
papillate +
Actinea herbacea +, Hymenoxys acaulis var. glabra +  and Hymenoxys herbacea +
Tetraneuris herbacea +
Tetraneuris +
species +
urceolate +  and campanulate +
dilated +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (35 cm350 mm <br />0.35 m <br />) +
shrub +  and subshrub +