Tofieldia coccinea

Richardson in J. Franklin et al.

in J. Franklin et al., Narr. Journey Polar Sea, 736. 1823.

Common names: Northern false asphodel tofieldie écarlate
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 61. Mentioned on page 60.

Stems 2–20 cm. Leaf-blades to 7.5 cm × 3.5 mm. Inflorescences open to dense, sometimes spikelike, 5–30-flowered, 0.5–2.5 cm; proximal bracts conspicuous, ovate, margins entire, distal bracts reduced or absent; bracteoles forming epicalyx, deeply 3-lobed, lobes often appearing distinct, ovate, sometimes weakly 3-fid with 2 small lateral lobes. Flowers: tepals greenish, tinged pinkish cream to deep crimson, 2–2.5 mm, inner tepals slightly longer than outer; stamens ± equaling or slightly longer than tepals; filaments not strongly flattened or dilated basally; ovary ellipsoid; styles 0.3–0.8 mm; pedicel 0–3 mm, often becoming arcuate in fruit. Capsules broadly obovoid to globose, 2–2.3 mm. Seeds ca. 1 mm. 2n = 30.


Phenology: Flowering summer.
Habitat: Moist to dry open areas, generally calcareous
Elevation: 0–1500 m

Distribution

V26 27-distribution-map.jpg

Greenland, B.C., N.W.T., Nunavut, Que., Yukon, Alaska, n Asia

Discussion

See under 3. Tofieldia pusilla regarding hybridization with that species.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"broad" is not a number."elongating" is not a number."thicker" is not a number.

... more about "Tofieldia coccinea"
cordate +  and linear +
John G. Packer +
Richardson in J. Franklin et al. +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
dilated +
reticulate-veined +  and parallel-veined +
sheathing +  and involucrate +
1;several +
tunicate +  and scaly +
broadly obovoid +  and globose +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.23 cm2.3 mm <br />0.0023 m <br />) +
Northern false asphodel +  and tofieldie écarlate +
Greenland +, B.C. +, N.W.T. +, Nunavut +, Que. +, Yukon +, Alaska +  and n Asia +
0–1500 m +
dilated +  and flattened +
sessile +  and pedicellate +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
loculicidal +  and septicidal +
broadly ellipsoid +  and globose or obovoid +
membranaceous +  and leathery +
Moist to dry open areas, generally calcareous +
bracteolate +, bracteate +  and open +
3-fid +  and ovate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (7.5 cm75 mm <br />0.075 m <br />) +
2-ranked +  and equitant +
persistent +
apocarpous +  and stipitate +
ellipsoid +
many;several +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
zygomorphic +  and actinomorphic +
Flowering summer. +
in J. Franklin et al., Narr. Journey Polar Sea, +
wind-distributed +
reddish-brown +
1 +  and many +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
adnate +  and free +
more or less equaling or slightly longer +
staminodial +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
1 +  and several +
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
Tofieldia coccinea +
Tofieldia +
species +
cream;deep crimson +
persistent +
distinct +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
sepaloid +  and petaloid +
narrower +
3 +  and 2 +