Trichostomum tenuirostre var. gemmiparum

(Schimper) R. H. Zander

Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Sci. 32: 92. 1993,.

Basionym: Didymodon cylindricus var. gemmiparus Schimper Syn. Musc. Eur. ed. 2, 165. 1876
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 27. Treatment on page 491. Mentioned on page 490.

Vertical dolomite


Habitat: Vertical dolomite

Distribution

V27 711-distribution-map.gif

Mo., Mexico, West Indies (Cuba), West Indies (Haiti), South America (Brazil), Europe, Asia (India)

Discussion

Irregular, multicellular brown or red-brown gemmae present on adaxial surface of the leaf costa or in soil, borne on rhizoids.

The propaguliferous var. gemmiparum (R. H. Zander 1978b) has been found recently in Douglas County, Missouri (P. M. Eckel 2000) and should be looked for elsewhere in the flora area. In Mexico, it is known from eight states (R. H. Zander 1994e).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
elongate +  and quadrate +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
channeled +  and flat +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
of 1-2 rows +  and differentiated +
long-excurrent +  and short-excurrent +
keeled +, plane +  and acute +
Richard H. Zander +
(Schimper) R. H. Zander +
all +  and walled +
crescentlike +
rectangular +
papillose +  and smooth +
usually slightly wider +
differentiated;elliptic;rectangular +
Didymodon cylindricus var. gemmiparus +
obovoid +
papillose +
cucullate +
cleistocarpous +  and stegocarpous +
monoicous +, dioicous +  and sexual +
flat to bulging +
3 +  and 6 +
elongate-rhomboid +  and elongate +
thicker +
tomentose +  and bare +
ovate +, reniform +  and semicircular +
roundedquadrate +
incurved +  and erect +
toothed +, entire +  and plane +
Mo. +, Mexico +, West Indies (Cuba) +, West Indies (Haiti) +, South America (Brazil) +, Europe +  and Asia (India) +
differentiated +
multicellular +
Vertical dolomite +
yellow +  and orange-red or red +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
concave;keeled;channeled;ovoid;lanceolate or lingulate +
reflexed +  and incurved +
lanceolate +  and flattened +
reduced +
dentate +  and entire +
6um;12um +
dioicous +  and sexual +
long-conic;rostrate +
photosynthetic +
compound +, simple +, hollow +  and solid +
2 +  and 6 +
lateral +  and terminal +
lateral +  and terminal +
twisted +, perforate +  and ligulate +
red +, orange +  and yellow +
Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Sci. +
straight +
elongate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
2 +  and 1 +
yellow +, orange +  and yellowish orange +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
rounded-pentagonal +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
autoicous +, dioicous +, sexual +  and asexual +
Oxystegus tenuirostris +
Trichostomum tenuirostre var. gemmiparum +
Trichostomum tenuirostre +
variety +
elliptic;ovate;cylindric +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
orange +  and yellow +
stemless +  and perigoniate +
brown;light-brown +
occasionally smaller than the perichaetiate +