http://dev.floranorthamerica.org/w/index.php?title=Adolphia_californica&feed=atom&action=historyAdolphia californica - Revision history2024-03-28T11:42:42ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.34.3http://dev.floranorthamerica.org/w/index.php?title=Adolphia_californica&diff=9087&oldid=previmported>Volume Importer at 17:24, 29 July 20202020-07-29T17:24:52Z<p></p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Treatment/ID<br />
|accepted_name=Adolphia californica<br />
|accepted_authority=S. Watson<br />
|publications={{Treatment/Publication<br />
|title=Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts<br />
|place=11: 126. 1876<br />
|year=1876<br />
}}<br />
|common_names=California prickbush or adolphia;spineshrub<br />
|basionyms=<br />
|synonyms=<br />
|hierarchy=Rhamnaceae;Adolphia;Adolphia californica<br />
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Rhamnaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Adolphia]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Adolphia californica]]</div></div><br />
|volume=Volume 12<br />
|mention_page=<br />
|treatment_page=page 109<br />
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="whole_organism some measurement;whole_organism growth form;secondary branch pubescence;secondary branch pubescence;secondary branchlet pubescence;secondary branchlet pubescence;branchlet diameter"><b>Shrubs,</b> 0.5–1.5 m, secondary branches and branchlets glabrous or glabrate, branchlets 1–1.5 mm diam.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="blade shape;blade some measurement;margin architecture or shape;surface pubescence"><b>Leaves:</b> blade elliptic-oblong to obovate, 3–12 mm, margins entire, surfaces puberulent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf architecture;leaf architecture">1-veined or vaguely 3-veined from base.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="pedicel some measurement"><b>Pedicels </b>3–6 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="hypanthium shape;hypanthium width;side course"><b>Flowers:</b> hypanthium broadly obconic, 2.5–3 mm wide, sides nearly straight;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="sepal shape;sepal width;margin course">sepals triangular-deltate, length equaling width, margins straight;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="petal some measurement;petal architecture">petals 2–2.5 mm, deeply hooded.</span><!--<br />
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|phenology=Flowering Dec–Apr(–May).<br />
|habitat=Rocky slopes, dry canyons and washes, fields, roadsides, arroyos and hillsides near seeps, streambeds, chaparral, coastal sage scrub.<br />
|elevation=10–200 m.<br />
|distribution=Calif.;Mexico (Baja California)<br />
|discussion=<p>R. D. Tortosa (1993) treated Adolphia californica as a synonym of A. infesta, although within the single broadly conceived species he recognized a Texas form and California form, these differing in shape and size of leaves, insertion of staminal filaments, size of the hypanthia, and features of leaf anatomy (according to A. Mantese and D. Medan 1993). He did not find a geographic zone of intergradation but noted that some plants from Zacatecas appear intermediate in floral features and that one collection from southern Mexico was the California type in leaf anatomy and one from Baja California was the Texas type.</p><!--<br />
--><p>F. Shreve and I. L. Wiggins (1964) noted contrasts (as emphasized in the key here) between the two taxa, which they treated as separate species. In addition to the morphological differences, the two are allopatric and appear to be ecologically differentiated. Adolphia californica is known in the flora area only from San Diego County.</p><br />
|tables=<br />
|references=<br />
}}<!--<br />
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-->{{#Taxon:<br />
name=Adolphia californica<br />
|authority=S. Watson<br />
|rank=species<br />
|parent rank=genus<br />
|synonyms=<br />
|basionyms=<br />
|family=Rhamnaceae<br />
|phenology=Flowering Dec–Apr(–May).<br />
|habitat=Rocky slopes, dry canyons and washes, fields, roadsides, arroyos and hillsides near seeps, streambeds, chaparral, coastal sage scrub.<br />
|elevation=10–200 m.<br />
|distribution=Calif.;Mexico (Baja California)<br />
|reference=None<br />
|publication title=Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts<br />
|publication year=1876<br />
|special status=<br />
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V12/V12_566.xml<br />
|genus=Adolphia<br />
|species=Adolphia californica<br />
|blade shape=elliptic-oblong;obovate<br />
|blade some measurement=3mm;12mm<br />
|branchlet diameter=1mm;1.5mm<br />
|hypanthium shape=obconic<br />
|hypanthium width=2.5mm;3mm<br />
|leaf architecture=3-veined;1-veined<br />
|margin architecture or shape=entire<br />
|margin course=straight<br />
|pedicel some measurement=3mm;6mm<br />
|petal architecture=hooded<br />
|petal some measurement=2mm;2.5mm<br />
|secondary branch pubescence=glabrate;glabrous<br />
|secondary branchlet pubescence=glabrate;glabrous<br />
|sepal shape=triangular-deltate<br />
|sepal width=equaling<br />
|side course=straight<br />
|surface pubescence=puberulent<br />
|whole_organism growth form=shrub<br />
|whole_organism some measurement=0.5m;1.5m<br />
}}<!--<br />
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