Ageratina thyrsiflora

(Greene) R. M. King & H. Robinson

Phytologia 19: 227. 1970.

Common names: Congested snakeroot
Basionym: Kyrstenia thyrsiflora Greene Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 9. 1903
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 553. Mentioned on page 548.
Revision as of 22:59, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Perennials or subshrubs, 50–100 cm. Stems erect (usually forming compact ‘bushlets’), finely and evenly puberulent (hairs minute, bent). Leaves usually alternate, sometimes subopposite (densely overlapping internodes); petioles 3–20 mm; blades ovatelanceolate to triangular, 2.5–6.5 × 1–2.5 (–3) cm, bases obtuse to cuneate, margins shallowly and coarsely crenate to serrate to subentire, apices rounded-obtuse, abaxial faces hirtellous. Heads clustered (in dense, terminal aggregates). Peduncles 3–8 mm, puberulent. Involucres 2.5–3 mm. Phyllaries: apices acute to obtuse (dark orange-veined), abaxial faces. Corollas white (orange-veined), glabrous. Cypselae hispid.


Phenology: Flowering Sep–Nov.
Habitat: Rocky sites, oak woodland
Elevation: 1000–2200 m

Distribution

V21-1405-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Mexico (Chihuahua), Mexico (Durango), Mexico (Jalisco), Mexico (Sinaloa), Mexico (Sonora)

Discussion

Ageratina thyrsiflora is known from the United States from a single collection dated 1929 from “near Nogales” in Santa Cruz County. It is recognized by its strict, unbranched or few-branched stems with alternate, densely arranged leaves, relatively small heads densely clustered in terminal aggregates, orange-veined phyllaries and corollas, and closely puberulent stems and petioles (hairs minute, sharply upwardly bent).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"fine" is not a number.

... more about "Ageratina thyrsiflora"
not tailed +, truncate +, rounded +  and obtuse +
acute;obtuse +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually terete +  and clavate +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Guy L. Nesom +
(Greene) R. M. King & H. Robinson +
obtuse +  and cuneate +
enlarged +
Kyrstenia thyrsiflora +
3(-5)-nerved +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (6.5 cm65 mm <br />0.065 m <br />) +
dissected +, lobed +, toothed +  and entire +
ovatelanceolate;triangular +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
papillate +  and rugose +
(4-)5-angled;10-ribbed +
Congested snakeroot +
scabrellous +
fusiform +  and prismatic +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Ariz. +, Mexico (Chihuahua) +, Mexico (Durango) +, Mexico (Jalisco) +, Mexico (Sinaloa) +  and Mexico (Sonora) +
1000–2200 m +
puberulent +, pilose +, hispidulous +  and glabrous +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Rocky sites, oak woodland +
indeterminate +
each +  and sessile +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
campanulate +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
subopposite +  and alternate +
lanceolate +  and lance-linear +
serrate +, dentate +  and entire +
coarsely crenate +  and serrate +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Flowering Sep–Nov. +
2-nerved +  and 0-nerved +
8 +  and 30 +
subequal +  and unequal +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
exalbuminous +
puberulent +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +
papillate +
Compositae +
Ageratina thyrsiflora +
Ageratina +
species +
obconic +  and campanulate +
50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +