Andreaea nivalis

Hooker

Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 395, plate 31, fig. 4. 1811,.

Synonyms: Andreaea baileyi (Holzinger) Holzinger Andreaea macounii Kindberg Andreaea nivalis var. baileyi Holzinger
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 27. Treatment on page 105. Mentioned on page 103.

Plants reddish-brown to brownish green. Leaves secund to falcate-secund, mostly subulate, widest in proximal half of leaf, apex symmetric; costa present, percurrent and filling the leaf apices, strong, terete, reaching the leaf insertion; leaf margins crenulate to strongly denticulate; basal and medial laminal cells quadrate to short-rectangular, 1-stratose, walls thin and straight, lumens smoothly rounded, quadrate to short-rectangular on the margins; laminal papillae strong, usually distant. Sexual condition dioicous; perichaetial leaves not differentiated beyond larger than the cauline. Spores (18–) 20–30 (–40) µm.


Habitat: Wet rocks in streams, snow flushes, seeping outcrops
Elevation: moderate to high elevations

Distribution

V27 116-distribution-map.gif

Greenland, B.C., Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.), Yukon, Alaska, Calif., Oreg., Wash., Europe, Asia (Japan), Asia (Russia)

Discussion

The salient distinguishing traits of Andreaea nivalis are the crenulate to strongly denticulate leaf margins, strong papillae occurring mostly on the abaxial surface of the lamina, and perichaetial leaves larger, more sharply cordate at the basal angles, but otherwise not much different from the cauline leaves.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"widest" is not a number.

... more about "Andreaea nivalis"
Richard H. Zander +
Hooker +
ending before the apex +, percurrent +  and branched +
campanulate-mitrate +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
distinct +
differentiated +
Greenland +, B.C. +, Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.) +, Yukon +, Alaska +, Calif. +, Oreg. +, Wash. +, Europe +, Asia (Japan) +  and Asia (Russia) +
moderate to high elevations +
filamentous +
Wet rocks in streams, snow flushes, seeping outcrops +
dioicous +, cladautoicous +, autoicous +  and sexual +
dioicous +  and sexual +
falcate-secund +
subulate +
quadrate +  and short-rectangular +
recurved +  and incurved +
Trans. Linn. Soc. London +
tetrahedral +, oval +  and spheric +
small;large +
elongate +
Andreaea baileyi +, Andreaea macounii +  and Andreaea nivalis var. baileyi +
Andreaea nivalis +
Andreaea +
species +
straight +
transverse +  and longitudinal +
reddish-brown;brownish green +