Atriplex powellii

S. Watson

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 9: 114. 1874.

Common names: Powell’s orach
Endemic
Synonyms: Obione powellii (S. Watson) Ulbrich
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 352. Mentioned on page 327, 328.
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Herbs, dioecious or sometimes sparingly monoecious. Stems slender to stout, mainly 1–5 (–7) dm, branching almost throughout; herbage pubescent with scurfy and arachnoid hairs. Leaves alternate, proximalmost on petioles (3–) 5–30 mm, becoming subsessile or short petiolate distally; blade 3-veined, ovate to rhombic or orbiculate to elliptic, 0.4–5 × 0.2–3 cm, base rounded to cuneate, margin entire, apex acute to obtuse. Staminate flowers with calyx 4–5-lobed. Fruiting bracteoles sessile, ovate to oblong or broadly cuneate or panduriform, 1.5–5.5 × 1.5–5 mm, thick, united to apex, apex truncate to cuspidate or tridentate, surfaces with thickened processes or rarely smooth. Seeds greenish, yellowish, or brown, 0.9–2 mm; radicle superior. 2n = 18.

Distribution

V4 677-distribution-map.gif

Alta., Sask., Ariz., Colo., Idaho, Mont., N.Mex., Nebr., Oreg., S.Dak., Utah, Wyo.

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Leaves mostly conspicuously 3-veined, proximalmost with petioles 0.5-2.5(-3.5) cm, distalmost bracteate leaves typically short petiolate; fruiting bracteoles easily discerned at bract bases; plants mostly dioecious; from Alberta and Saskatchewan s to Utah and New Mexico Atriplex powellii var. powellii
1 Leaves inconspicuously, if at all, 3-veined, proximalmost with petioles 0.5-1.5(-2) cm, distalmost bracteate leaves typically sessile; fruiting bracteoles apparent only by removing the subtending bract; plants evidently monoecious; local distribution in se Utah. Atriplex powellii var. minuticarpa

"/2" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Atriplex powellii"
ovate +  and oblong or broadly cuneate or panduriform +
Stanley L. Welsh +
S. Watson +
slippery +
aromatic +
rounded +  and cuneate +
Argenteae +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
ovate +  and rhombic or orbiculate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
persistent +  and deciduous +
reddish-brown +, black +, brown +  and green +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (?) +
cuneate +  and ovate or obovate +
not crested +
4-5-lobed +
Powell’s orach +
Alta. +, Sask. +, Ariz. +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, N.Mex. +, Nebr. +, Oreg. +, S.Dak. +, Utah +  and Wyo. +
smooth +  and tuberculate +
rarely +  and lacking +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
not +  and connate +
enlarged +
arachnoid +  and scurfy +
bladderlike +
terminal +  and axillary +
petiolate +  and sessile +
deciduous +  and persistent +
not winged +  and winged +
lobed +  and serrate-dentate +
stipitate +, sessile +  and monomorphic +
inferior +, half-inferior +  and superior +
crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +
1 +  and single +
persistent +  and deciduous +
(1-)3-5-lobed +
papery +  and chartaceous +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
tridentate +  and cuspidate +
petiolate +, short +  and subsessile +
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts +
bulbous +  and taprooted +
fusiform +
fleshy +  and fibrous +
verrucate +  and striate +
brown +, yellowish +  and greenish +
flattened +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
cylindric +
3 +  and 5 +
opposite +  and alternate +
slender +  and stout +
succulent +
sessile +  and petiolate +
reduced;small +
horizontal +  and vertical +
verrucate +
tridentate +  and cuspidate +
Obione powellii +
Atriplex powellii +
Atriplex subsect. Argenteae +
species +
dicotyledonous +
monoecious +  and dioecious +